| Objective:Using the concept of evidence-based medicine, this paper conducts the clinical epidemiology investigation and statistical analysis, then discusses the diagnosis of irregular menstruation and syndromes rules. Thus it provides references of ideas and methods for the standardized study of menstruous disease and syndrome evaluation in order to guide gynecological clinic, teaching and scientific research.Methods:1.Selecting six irregular menstruation diseases (early menstruation. delayed menstruation, Menstruation at irregular intervals, Prolonged menstruation, profuse menstruation and hypomenorrhe),601 cases were included the research. Among which 119 patients suffered from early menstruation,157 cases suffered from delayed menstruation,100 cases suffered from Menstruation at irregular intervals,135 cases suffered from prolonged menstruation,101 cases suffered from profuse menstruation 100 cases suffered from hypomenorrhe. Patients are supposed to use the Pantyliner and questionnaire which gave by us to collect and weight menstrual blood. Then take back the record of the menstrual blood volume.2. Collect 201 cases of normally menstruated women as normal control group.3.Using SPSS13.0 software to get the results through frequency description of clusteri ng analysis.Results:(1) The tendency of irregular menstruation, amenorrhea (including the late period, after a few months) Certificate Distribution:deficiency syndrome (82cases, 41%), kidney yang qi stagnation (59cases,29.5%) kidney qi deficiency qi stagnation (48cases,24%), liver kidney and blood stasis syndrome (11cases,5.5%). (2) irregular menstruation, uterine bleeding tendency (including early menstruation, menorrhagia, menstruation) Certificate Distribution:Liver Qi stagnation (126cases,40.9%), kidney virtual stagnation of blood heat syndrome (110cases,35.7%), deficiency of blood heat and depression Syndrome (33cases,10.7%), liver and kidney qi deficiency blood stasis syndrome (21 cases,6.8%), qi stagnation and damp virtual (18 cases,5.8%). (3) have irregular menstrual Syndrome Distribution:kidney qi deficiency qi stagnation (82 cases,82.0%), kidney qi stagnation (10cases,10.0%), kidney yang qi stagnation (5 cases,5.0%), fever and depression Syndrome blood deficiency (3cases,3.0%). (4) parity, abortion, curettage, medical abortion and spontaneous abortion, prolonged exposure to noise, radiation, chemical dyeing, strenuous exercise, gasoline, is a risk factor for irregular menstruation, the occurrence of the disease may have some connection.Conclusion:This paper opens preliminary system research through the epidemiological survey methods in order to study the menstruous disease syndrome differentiations. It find out that most menstruation has complex syndrome, involving viscera diseases which are multi-inclusion and mainly in liver and kidney. |