The Present Situation And Countermeasure Suggestion Of Cooperative Medical Care System In Tibet Farmland And Pasture

Tibetan Autonomous Region is located in the southwest part of China. The natural conditions are very poor there. People scattered located in this 1.2millian square kilometers area which is one eighth of the land of the whole country. Tibetan Autonomous Region is also called The Roof of the World, and its average sea level is more than 4000 meters. As so far, there are more than 250 million populations living in this area, 80% of them are farmers and nomads. The national health care is established and developed after the liberation took place in Tibet. To improve the healthy conditions in this land, the central government, the local Tibetan government and the P.L.A devoted a lot of money and human resources. They even helped to build the health care net covered the entire place. Many Tibetan and other nationality's health care workers are educated. At the same time, the development and succession of the traditional Tibetan medicine are continued. As a result, the average human life is strongly extended.The paper first chapter introduce remarks, mainly elaborated the research goal and the significance as well as the domestic and foreign countryside medical service system's survey.The second chapter mainly has analyzed Tibet farmland and pasture medical service system's survey, the implementation result and the existence questions.The third chapter mainly introduced the rural cooperatives medical service in Shanghai, Shanxi and Shandong in China, include the implementation's successful experience as well as may profit from the place to Tibet farmland and pasture medical service.The fourth chapter separately from the system construction, the government responsibility, the fund collection and the control system, increased the propaganda dynamics, the raise health talented person, to develop the Tibet medicine, the consummation medical service to rescue several aspects to propose consummated Tibet farmland and pasture cooperative medical treatment system's some views.Paper innovation spot: First, the selected topic is novel, realistic. With the insurance study, hygiene, demography as well as sociology the discipline overlapping places and so on social security study farmland and pasture health safeguards take the object of study. Second, this article according to the massive data and on-the-spot investigation has analyzed the question which in the current Tibet farmland and pasture medical service system existed, and put forward the consummation system's proposal.