The Study Of Dai Zhen "Fang Yan Shu Zheng"

Dai Zhen is a famous textual criticism scientist of Qing Dynasty .He has several books survive in the world, such as " Fang Yan Shu Zheng", " Shang Shu Yi Kao", "Yi Jing Kao Zheng" "Da Xue Bu Zhu", "Er Ya Wen Zi Kao", "Meng Zi Zi Yi Shu Zheng" and so on. His " Fang Yan Shu Zheng"is the first"dialects " annotation of this, with some innovative and research value of Qing Dynasty . At present ,there is no systematic study about it .We will explore this thesis under the guidance of traditional Chinese linguistics and the combination of modern linguistics theories. We regard it as our research topic, which can fill the gaps.This thesis includes four chapters:Chapter one: introduction. It mainly discusses the object of study and methods, including Dai Zhen and the " Fang Yan Shu Zheng "and" Fang Yan Shu Zheng "the research survey, research value, methods of two parts.Chapter two: Dai Zhen " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " text studies, including the unauthorized character analysis and words of ancient books of two parts. Text is the symbol system to record the language, which is the most important complementary communication tools. " dialects " is hard to read, a great one reason is its complicated words in ancient books, including ancient and modern characters, the guise of words and variant forms of three parts.Chapter three: Dai Zhen " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " exegetical studies, including seeking justice for the sound and meaning of two parts.Word is the product of combining sound and meaning, sound and meaning relationships are an important part of vocabulary study. " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " meaning from Sounds of the content including breaking off and pass through Variant. Sound in meaningful ways, including"homonyms","simultaneous","Sound and Meaning","Sheng Yi Tong","language of the turn","sound of the turn","double sound","Die Yun"and so on. Meaning of section The content includes Deriving meaning, Analysis of synonyms, phase due to raw justice, discrimination, and with the word polysemy etymology of words and homonyms.Chapter four: Dai Zhen " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " collation studies, including Dai " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " collation achievements, " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " principles and methods of collation and and the lack of " Fang Yan Shu Zheng " collation of three parts.China's ancient literature through the ages of private copies, graphic, layout and so on, there will inevitably be a variety of errors, Yan off. Although the collating Dai Zhen " Fang Yan Shu Zheng ", the inevitable, there are still some problems, but his achievement is the main.