The Resurgence Of The Soul --The Consciousness Of The Female Literature Of May 4th Movement

Literature, as the production of conduct and action of human beings and social spiritual civilization development . No doubt that it belongs to the human beings all over the world. But as a matter of fact, as the time goes by. During hundreds of thousands of years, what is the literature loaded on, praised about and noticed is quite clever. That is male including the life track of male, the emotion of male formed the grand mountains of literature and the oceans of art. China, a country which has five-thousand-year civilization and history, only has the Male History of Literature before the whole Male History of Literature of 20th century. The females enfettered in the limited family. They are considered as the slaves since they were born. They have no right to join in the social movement, no right to get education, even no right to be human beings. In this hard period, female still bears the rule under the heavy pressure. Although minority of female can be educated, they get the education which protects the orthodox and the feudalism morale. Their poems show that kind of moral the certain education brings to them. These poem are valueless. Just become the appendage of the male literature.May4th Movement causes sorts of verieties in China. With the coming of western literature and philosophy thought, the domestic advanced thinkers discover the root of Chinese backward society and the low condition of the female. Hence, they raise the revolution to promote the Literature Revolution. From then on, females have more educational opportunities and the speaking rights. There are many female columns appearing in newspaper or magazines. The first group of female writers appears. The members including Chen hengzhe, Bingxin , Luyin and Ling shuhua etc. These female writers create Chinese new era of female literature, making females express their thoughts, changing the history, changing the last five-thousand-year' old female mind and letting femalerealize the right to be a human being and a female. More important is, the appearance of May4th Movement Female Literature changes the female discrimination and the ignorance of female. Hence, the society has to pay attention to existence of female. After the May4th Movement Female Literature, by the effort of the female writers, Chinese female literature constantly develops and in the same position with male literature. It really plays a great role for the Chinese literature.