| On the basis of forebears' research, the paper carries out deep research into the time background , artistic quality , gist, reading effect, literature influence of new realistic novels . It sums up its success and loss , and provides a new angle for the readers to understand the new realistic novels at the same time .Any trend of literary creation is always closely connected with social ideology , social trend of thought , concept of value. Milan Kudla said , " the greatest works can only come into being in the history' of art, and can come true by taking part in it . Only in the history can we make sure what is new , what is repeated , what is discovered , what is imitative ." As the only dynamic and powerful literary creation from the end of 1980's to the beginning of 1990's , new realistic novels displays real conditions and trend of development with the way of life , pattern of thought , value and ideal , extreme care, mind of living , by the way of returning to original condition of life . It pursues material but does not pay any attention to ambition ; it tend to be ordinary not sublime ; it mostly concerns ordinary life story of common people ; it has neither obvious ideal nor passion . It's totally different from bruise novels , reflection novels, reform novels and stops the enigmatic of pioneer novels , and returns to the real world , which has a great influence on literature in 1990's . Although it has come to an end , as a kind of aesthetics, its spirit of creation was not limited by time , and many of works are classical .Its birth displays necessity , in other words , when social life changes ,the literature ,as a kind of state of concept, will follow it.New realistic novels establish the basis of literature narration , there is no passion , no big talk , no fancy , no deceptive means , no false reserved , but calm watch , quiet narration , cruel reality . The writers are no longer shouting or initiating , but experiencing and narrating the story. |