Dissert The Status Evolution Of Scholar In Zhou Dynasty

As the first group of intellectual in ancient China , the scholar social stratum has made the tremendous contribution for the Chinese first thought prosperity time arrival. The thought academic atmosphere in the Spring and Autumn Period which loves to talk about for the people, is precisely built by the scholar social stratum.The research results of near modern scholar about the scholar social stratum, might use the huge collection of books as if to describe, and also did not lack the monograph research, in which Ying-Shih Yu "Gentleman And the Chinese Culture" and Yan Buke "Literary intelligentsia Politics Developed Lives History Manuscript" affected big, about scholar's origin, form and development they all have the extremely penetrating judgment. But, because of the general orientation limit, like Mr. Ying-Shih Yu mainly stresses to research on the cultural aspect of scholar, promulgates the intellectual's spirit and the moral courage, and Mr. Yan Buke inspects the officers and men and doctor together, in view of the literary intelligentsia's double role, namely intellectual and professional bureaucrat. About the study of scholar's status evolution, change and the characteristic is insufficient, specially in Spring and Autumn Period. Therefore this article took the status evolution of scholar in Zhou Dynasty as a topic, mainly discuss how scholar from aristocrat most preliminary in the Western Zhou Dynasty time evolution for the intellectual of common people in Warring States time, emphatically analyze the condition and the characteristic of scholar before the first group of intellectual formed. Main content as follows:First, discuss scholar's origin, the concept and the beginning of this article. In the foundation of summarizing the predecessor about scholar's origin, combing the concept of Zhou Dynasty, and determination this article elaborates scholar from aristocrat most preliminary status as a beginning.Second, discuss the forming of aristocrat most preliminary status scholar in Western Zhou Dynasty. Originating from minister doctor familys, the aristocrat most preliminary scholar , which forming in the foundation of patriarchal clan system and enfeoff, although has own family and has scrap land as the foundation of existing the family, still attached in the family of minister doctor, the status is relatively stable.Third, discuss the flowing and the status change of scholar in Spring and Autumn Period . The land annexation between countries and the interior struggle in countries,...