From The Union Of Nature And People To The Harmonious Society

Our country has long and rich tradition of dialectical thought. Zedong Mao pointed out :"dialectical outlook was produced not only in China, but also in Europe in ancient days."In China, simple dialectical thought germinated during the beginning of prosperous slavery western Zhou dynasty and come into being during the end of wane slavery Xizhou dynasty. The main character of Chinese simple dialectical thought considers the union of nature and people as the representative and emphasizes entirety, harmony and balance. For example,"the border of nature and people units together"from<>,"the union of nature and people,"expressed by Zhang zai,"Dao producing one, one to two, two to three and three to everything"from Lao zi, and"heaven and earth are born together with me and everything and I become one ,"all reflect the entirety and harmony of Chinese simple dialectical thought. The basic character of Chinese simple dialectical thought is entirety, contradiction and development.With the end of Chinese feudal society, tremendous change took place in China. Chinese Simple dialectical thought develops with the development of the practice of society. With introduce of Marxism, the dialectical thought of Marxism was absorbed and developed. As the representatives of Chinese Communist Party, Zedong Mao,Xiaoping Deng And Zeming Jiang combine the dialectical thought of Marxism and concrete practice of China on the basis of the innovation of Chinese simple dialectical thought and resolve the problems of China. Moreover, philosophically summarizing the new experiences of Chinese revolution, Chinese communists enrich and develop the dialectical thought of Marxism. The dialectical thought, formed by Zedong Mao during the revolution of China has distinct characters of Chinese revolution. The character of main contradiction of Chinese society is antagonism during the Chinese revolution. In order to resolve the contradiction of antagonism, we have to take the way of fighting. So, the outstanding expression of dialectical thought of Zedong Mao is to use the thought of contradiction and fighting. As a whole, the creative development of Zedong Mao to dialectical thought mainly is the creative development to contradiction and his total character pays a lot attention to the fighting of contradiction.Xiaoping Deng is the typical representative of using dialectical thought. He uses dialectical thought to analyze Chinese conditions. At the same time, he combines the ontology of social construction and methodology on the basis of mastering the Chinese situation correctly and explores farther the problems What the socialism is and how to build socialism. In the end, he gets the conclusion that the basic task of socialism is to develop productive force and takes this as the start and end to build the theory construction of Chinese socialism to obtain great achievements. The theory of socialism with Chinese characters shows the dialectical union of generality and specialty. Universe and exception, and the generality and personality of Chinese simple dialectical thought and even enrich and develop the dialectical thought of Marxism. The dialectical thought of Xiaoping Deng is formed on the condition of the victory of Chinese revolution, that China is already social country, and no fighting contradiction, in order to resolve a lot of non-fighting contradiction. So, the dialectical thought of Xiaoping Deng uses the thought of identity and mainly...