The Research Of University Student's Address Terms Cognition According To The Fieldwork And Psychological Tests

Address terms are an important part of the daily language of life. University students are rich in creative power, have a tremendous feeling for surroundings, and are the young social community of language life. They are the social pillars of the future. So, the university student's communities of language usage not only show characteristics of their selves, but also may guide a future of social current. But the university student to the application of a kind of language expresses type, with their cognition to this kind of language expresses type as foundation. So for to holding the Modern Chinese address future possible trend, According to the Fieldwork and Psychological tests research method, the thesis to make a system research of university student's address terms cognition.Through fieldwork of university student relative address's cognition, we get the two basic characteristics of relative address's usage:——The actual relative address's usage simplification——"address contains";——The non-relative address 's usage simplification——"address extension".Through fieldwork of university student social address's cognition, we divided university student social address to interior using social address and outside using social address. The interiors using social address are rich and colorful for situation. While the outside using social address abundant colorful for solidify.Through free association of psychological tests investigate, we get university students cognition of "Aunt, Lady, Miss, Sir, Shifu, Teacher, Boss, Comrade" - 8 social address in general use, and according to the cognition, we made the below inference:——The "Aunt" using scope will be contracted, some situations are alreadyincorrect for the use of "aunt" as an address.——" Sir" would still be the primary social address in general use.——"Shifu" will still exists over a long period of time in certain realm, butimpossible elephant such widely accepted as before.——"Miss" would still be primary for female social address in general use.——The use of "Comrade" is impossible to become the pan-honorific, itsrespecting degree will be lower and lower. Unless it is used as the political linguistics, "Comrade" will come to be used in a derogatory sense.