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The Punishments Inflicted On Criminal Officials In The Early Western Han Dynasty-Seen On Zhang Jiashan Bamboo Slips

Posted on:2008-03-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Q YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215452446Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Government officials'crime, or simply crimes of the officials, speaking on the legal provisions, officials will be included in all the activities within legal norms. This paper to the early West-Han Dynasty background of this particular historical period, based on previous studies, mainly Slips of the Han Dynasty. Crime and government officials to take punitive measures for a simple study, discussed in this paper are divided into four parts:The first part, the administration officials crimes, it refers primarily to activities in the course of their official duties, officials do not fulfill their responsibilities due to negligence. Or seriously irresponsible, causing major damage to the interests of the state and people act. Officials lay posts, administrative duties difference in the performance of different forms, including: fire crimes, crimes unemployment begins to seize documents, Hiding accounts, obstruction to road transport, blocking the traffic, etc.The second part, the officials of economic crimes, saying that officials deliberately refer to purposely illegal possession and embezzlement of public and private property or disrupts production and vandalizes public and private property. Destruction of public and private property crime. Economic officials led officials to criminal corruption, bribes officials crimes against property will be punishable acts and the crimes of bribes. According to numbers from the stolen goods would impose different penalties. Officials of the main economic crimes, including theft by: Main sat in for a lot of goods, private loan officers'fortune, but profits over information without authorization given to soften, drought damage official materials. The third part of the activities of criminal justice officials, in addition to trials, but also the need to take control and capture prisoners Prison officials and the criminal responsibility. Mainly trials and capture prisoners and prison officials'aspects of the main expression of the crime: not straight vertical offense taking bribes, searches and arrests, the longitudinal prisoners fled. The purpose is to prevent the judiciary of corrupt bureaucrats, government officials at all levels to use coercive means to force the correct implementation of laws. So that the crimes can be punished by the judiciary to uphold the suppression of the ruling class.The fourth parts of the Han system to punish officials responsible for the crime were discussed. According to officials the extent of crime and the different forms it will be held legally responsible, means that there are three types of punishment. (1) Criminal penalties for government officials, saying officials as a result of the serious criminal acts. Mainly in the death penalty; (2) Administrative officials of criminal penalties for violations of some officials. According to officials appropriate penalties for the criminal offenses, and the main means: fines, withdrawal of criminal fines garrison from officials; (3) Economic compensation and punitive measures against government officials, officials in the course of their official functions because of their own negligence and malpractice, suffered losses of state property that has an economic liability. These interlocking three ways to strengthen the law to punish corrupt officials, strengthening of the management and punishing officials, the officials will be closely monitoring the various acts into law among.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dynasty-Seen
PDF Full Text Request
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