Lead To The Possible Way

一,Direct at the strange land of the human natureA Lai said that himself is that the stepping clan does not write theorists. He think different race whom people pass the life of different class. Happiness and sad, happy and painful, get and lose, live here and elsewhere according to heavy burden that the emotion bears the weight of, at that time, have heavy difference too really at this moment. It will pursued and behaved that A Lai uses the foreign lands, subject matter of the different race, it is only the universality of a kind of history but not approval of particularity, i.e. a kind of general eyes, general historical sense and general human nature point to. This can be summarized as other writing of crossing over clan.(一) Former township of spirit across time and spaceA Lai thinks, in the homeland that is fabricated according to a certain passion, people are subjects. In the modern society, people's heart is more and concealed and winding, avoid the destiny unavoidable to be surmounted and packed with by some greater strength. If consider the power how the strength of the technology, politics is. Then, people's concrete value is ignored, it is just easy to understand. In fact, a lot of human nature thing of fairy, before this own to pass, forget while being one's own. Exactly say,"Dust finished"is not merely that one writes Tibetan's one's own novel from this meaning, it is a mankind novel which transmits the human nature existing and meaning even more.(二) Human nature primary color behind historyThe novel is a method to explain human history, and a method to explain human culture too. The novel seems to take particular historical environment as the background, but reality describes the general human nature points to behind publishing history. A Lai, when " the general human nature point to " is Tibetan, other nationalities and mankind's instinct, emotion and reason applicable to all to excavate and behave while"Dust finished", especially mind those have reflected emotion and reason of the eternal value that the mankind creates together.A Lai's novel sees through the dust of history, looks for the initial human nature to point to in the dust is precipitated.二,It lead to " way where it is possible "A Lai in saying in the talk between Yun fei Ran as writer: "The writer tells a story, in fact probing into a kind of possibility, each person probes into the efforts made (unknown, accidental, inevitable, can imagine of possibility, who goes beyond beyond our cognitive range etc. In the comment " Dust finished " on much appraisal, I relatively take a fancy to the efforts that I make that authoress Xu Kun thinks, probing into a kind of dangerous way to win. Certainly this kind wins what has been won the championship like athletics sports wins.(一)World fable sense in not writing of stepping clanBefore putting forward the special and generally unified view in " Dust finished " publishing formally, reviewers, A Lai disclose, indicate novel of him especially whom creation that " Dust finish" pursue special unify . A Lai thinks, the writer in this era should be while dealing with the special subject matter, there are a kind of general eyes, historical sense too, point to with the human nature. Special subject matter, visual angle, tactics, for but special especially.In this regard, he will never agree to the more national such general statement of the world unconditionally. He makes great efforts to pursue a kind of general meaning in writing, pursues the result like a kind of fable.(二)Native magic: Intension of the A Lai type magic doctrineA Lai's novel is created and exerted a tremendous influence by Falkner's southern novel of U.S.A. and Latin American magic realistic literature, but influenced by Tibetan's native culture, A Lai's magic color in novel establishes one's own system, while surmount to some extent." Dust finish " of A Lai seem, individualize the influence narrated Falkner these kind. But according to reality of A Lai's works, A Lai receive Latin America magic realistic literature such as Mulk influencing, seeming loud then. A Lai thinks, the not patent that Mulk wait for someone of magic realism then, in fact no matter hid in culture or Chinesization as early as several thousand years ago, it had existed.A lot of scholars think, the application of time is exerted a tremendous influence by the western stream of consciousness in A Lai's novel, but " Dust finished " this kind of application of time, all have differences greatly with the application of time, to the application of the tactics of the stream of consciousness, and the religious idea, all with the novel of western stream of consciousness. To a certain extent, "Dust finished " is like a kind of illusion literature even more.(三)The singers walking: History behind folk tales handed down orally of Tibetan is surmountedThough A Lai's creation is influenced by various schools in the west, but still can establish one's own system, the transcendental reason comes from Tibetan's folktale and impact on his novel, poem, and prose.A Lai has described folk tales handed down orally of Tibetan like this: " a man memory is the memory of the whole tribe ".He said:"I mostly absorb nutrition in mythology, tribe's legend, family's legend, personage's story and fable that folk ears pass from Tibetan on as history of a clansman in Tibet. There is a very strong folk speciality in these things……Story that oral to common people spreads and include more original habits of thought of Tibetan and aesthetic characteristics instead in those are wild in the township, include the numerous simple and deep views in the world correctly, it is that kind of way to pass through freely between real world and illusion world of popular legend, have given me limitless expression space ". The folk song folk rhyme is a very important part in folk tales handed down orally of Tibetan. Except the folk song folk rhyme, the mouth mouth legend, mythology according to legend of Tibetan are an important source that A Lai creates too.三,Look for the dangerous way to strive for victory --Exploration of the human survival road A Lai's novel is looking for the dangerous way to strive for victory to the exploration of the human survival road too. Writer of Tibetan writing in Chinese A Lai is with its unique admitting that discusses the paradox of the human survival with China in oneself's identity of visual angle.(一)Write and approve with the culture identity on the edgeTo clan border edge language of people, whom spirit appear in the former township A Lai concerned weight of the novel. In the culture linguistic context of " an organic whole that plural ", because different historical evolution, national individual character and reality of the distinction difference, and the consenquential anxiety and puzzlement to ethnicity acknowledgement to one's own identity crisis, as to border edge people of the clan, own through one general existence and existence circumstances that must be faced: It is difficult to be admitted and accepted during the process of moving towards " alien land " to meet, have strengthened loneliness and loneliness that they are in the edge , and " former township " is one kind even more the eternal one is grieved and puzzled between deviating from and coming back.(二)Inquiring after to human survival paradoxA Lai is in the thinking that adheres to to the human survival paradox too while one's own culture identity is approved. A Lai because persistent to survive comparatively simple and profound inquiring after of paradox on one spiritual image, it was sharp that a certain of Tibetan survived in the aspect to make his works possess instead deeply, hold arrive " whether Tibetan culture survive " and a certain sympathetic response of " human survival " in not surmounting. It is crazy about that traditional spirit to the nationality is unconscious, the poesy of the changes in the cultural mental structure of national deep layer is adjust, there are fight will to the individual life " abandoned child's sense ", these complicated feeling will, psychology, are entangled with the deep psychology of A Lai's artistic creation conscientiously, centralizedly.In consider life exist, too in national existence of realizing A Lai. This kind realizes that has realm of Da Tong and inside information, has surmounted the restrictions of nationality and area, what he wants to seek are speciality and content that ought to have as the national existence.