The Alcaic, Semanti And Pragmatic Analysis Of The "的(de)"-Phrases Referring To Presons

On the basis of the all-round investigation of the structure types and semantic types of the"çš„(de)"-phrases referring to persons in the discourse, the present thesis, from a dynamic perspective, focuses on the discussion of the reference characteristic , the condition and the function in the discourse of the"çš„(de)"-phrases referring to persons, which comes in the form in the"X+çš„".Firstly, through the statistic observation of the language material, we found that the member can be put in the place of X are noun, verb, adjective, pronoun, numeral, and almost all kinds of phrases of Chinese .Through the semantic analysis, the present thesis holds that the"çš„(de)"-phrases are of the classified semantic features. And its basic function in the discourse indicates discrimination, which is the main reason that"çš„(de)"-phrases can be used to refer to persons. Secondly, according to the relation of the"çš„(de)"-phrases referring to persons with the entity in the reality world, the present thesis focuses on discussion of the reference characteristic from several groups of reference concept. At last we have a investigation of the reference condition of the"çš„(de)"-phrases referring to persons in the context .On the basis of that we generalized the connective and expressing function of the"çš„(de)"-phrases referring to persons in the discourse.