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The Elementary Research On The Configuration Of Xing Wang Fu City In South Chinese Dynasty

Posted on:2008-12-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:N GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215495806Subject:Historical geography
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Nanhan dynasty is between Tang dynasty and Song dynasty. It serves as a link between past and future. There is few thing talking about the history and geography in Guangzhou in historical book. The historian leaved out the chapter about Nanhan dynasty. If there is some thing about it, the content is not very explicit. The way of making thing not only makes it difficult to illustrate the development and evolution of Guangzhou city, but also goes against the historical fact. Besides, Xingwang residence was national capital in Nanhan dynasty. So it owned the characteristics of king capital, which pushed forward Guangzhou city to different orientations. Meanwhile the commercial atmosphere is very strong because Guangzhou is a harbor city. In total, Nanhan dynasty is extraordinarily important period in the development of Guangzhou.Combing the research achievements summed up by our predecessors, new document,historical data,new finding with recent archaeological achievements, the essay analyzed the structure situation of xingwang residence overall. Firstly, the writer took the xingwang residence as old capital to study. By doing this, we should use the general method of old city. Secondly, ancient capital is also a special city. Because of that, we should use the basic method of historical city geography to study its formation and inner space structure, to explore the reasons it formed and the effect on the development of Guangzhou city.Originally, Guangzhou is a famous city in history and culture. Which own the deep historical achievements. Long before there was renxiao city, zhaotuo city, buzhi city, and tangguangzhou city. Xingwangfu city is one of the most stage. Its city wall is very large containing eastern city wall which is in wenxi, southern city wall which is in nowadays south, that is the offshore of then zhujiang. The appearance of the new southern city wall played a key role in the formation of Guangzhou city. The western city wall lies in the fanfang, the east of xianhu streets. Northern city wall lies on the north of yuehua road, that is the area of dongfeng road. Besides panyu city was not an attached city, changkang city and xianning were the attached city. Changkang controlled the western part of xingwang residence and xianning controled the its eastern part. After arrangement, xingwang residence established the style of king capital in the aspect of city's formation and administrative organizational system. The structure of xingwang residence show the essential change and show the style of a city. At last, the city remained to lie in north and to face south. And the northern axial trace prolonged.According to tang dynasty's system, the whole city was divided into inner city and attached city.Xingwangfu residence in period absorb much northern cultural connotation, but the construction of xingwang residence own the characteristics of lingnan own to the climate and personal and cultural condition. Firstly, the scale of city is not always large. Secondly, its commercial atmosphere was very strong because of the foreign culture brought in by overseas trade. Thirdly, the mulculture in lingnan had a great effect on it.This essay aimed at finding the basic situation of xingwang residence's structure, studying its property, and exploring the effects on future in order to serve for development of today.
Keywords/Search Tags:south Chinese, xingwangfu city, space stracture, lingnan characteristic
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