A Study On The Mondernity And Legality Of The Modern Chinese Poetry

"The free verse written in the vernacular" date of from the birth,then throughout marches forward to the interior and exterior the dualcontradictory unceasing establishment and melts: First, in "free versewritten in the vernacular" in the birth, the growth course, each stagecan "the production" the rich question, but in some stage, the complexquestion possibly has even covered "the free verse written in thevernacular" itself, this so-called internal contradications; Next,"the free verse written in the vernacular" also with "fresh", "isrash", "the rich vigor", "the destruction wants and so on strongly"the special disposition relation exterior, this says the contradiction.This article is precisel takethephilosophycontradictory concept as a datum, from "free verse written in thevernacular" the interior debates with the outside strives for twostratification planes thoroughly to inquire into its valid question.The paper divides into four parts, namely in huge "pressure field"center; The naming and the idea person change; New poetic worldinternal dispute; Article class idea reconstruction.Part 1 in huge "pressure field" centerSince Hu Shi in 1917 officially advocated "the vernacular poetry","the generation of Chinese poetry" has started the bitter experienceone kind about own validly profound to be anxious. At least from thewriting pronunciation and the literary style form stratification planeinspection, novel, prose Wen Leicong and so on ancient times to themodern transformation, basically had realizes one kind "peaceexcessively" the possibility, but modern Chinese poem occurrence, thenwas time has the obvious break "the sudden change". Hu Shi advocatedthe vernacular poetry, is partial to initiates one kind to have theexplicit form to construct the construction demand "the language torebel against". But "vernacular poetry" originating Hu Shi, wasprecisely extremely keen has held this point, and by it achievementpoetry language transformation and even entire literary revolutionbreach. This kind rebels against, constitutes regarding already hasthe poetry esthetics standard the powerful challenge, also inevitablywill cause the conservative strength in to accept in psychological thefierce repel response. In this one otherwise, formed the early freeverse written in the vernacular to seek a valid dynamic tensitystructure.Although was facing each kind of accusation and rebukes, regarding"the free verse written in the vernacular" the initial survivalcondition, still had the manner which many people maintained one kindof optimistic it to become. Modern Chinese poem occurrence, in notimpossible knowledge pure significance article class between changevicissitude, but is refracting the society, the history, the cultureand so on the many kinds of ideology heterogeneous shadow. Part 2 The name and the idea person changeHu Shi initial "vernacular poetry" writing, but also only is in thelaboratory "really tests", then after he and "New youth" meets oneanother, "the vernacular poetry" took one kind of newborn articleclass, starts to move towards publicly, seeks one kind "the validity".The media "pursues holds" and "strength" beside, the early free versewritten in the vernacular coagulation publication also is "the freeverse written in the vernacular" a valid exterior expansion importantaspect. In 1920 year's end to at the beginning of 1920, Hu Shisuccessively will invite Brother Zhou, lets uncle forever Mr. and Mrs.Chen Hengzhe as well as person and so on Yu Pingbo, for just publishedsoon "Attempt Collection" "to delete the poem". To in 1925, "PoemWhich Will Touched", "Drizzle" and so on the poetry anthologypublication, its significance has mainly striven for exterior spatialfrom this the front new poetry anthology the validity, transformed forexposes some kind of individual writing style. Outside individualpoetry anthology, early free verse written in the vernacular severalanthologies publications, also quite has the phenomenology meaning,this act while demonstrates author battle formation huge, also formsone kind effectively to resist the external pressure the joint effort.Part 3 New poetic world internal dispute"The free verse written in the vernacular exterior words space validstrives for simultaneously carries on, is regarding the modern Chinesepoetic composition is one kind of Wen Lei esthetics validconsultation, debates with the dialogue. If, exterior words spacevalidity mainly obtains through some contending with strategy, then,the modern Chinese poem esthetics validity, must return to the poetrylanguage, the symbolic system, the article class order and so on mostbasic "the internal question" to seek and to construct theconstruction. Hu Shi long ago was one of poetry translation ,Hu Shi's significance, will lie in first language aware consciousnessand the poetry translation relates about "the free verse written inthe vernacular". After Hu Shi, the poetry translation not only paysattention to the original work language, the form and so on variousaspects art quality respect, moreover often and "free verse written inthe vernacular" creation synchronization carries on. Translates withthe active foreign poetry resources echoes, the early free versewritten in the vernacular author's creation practice and the theoryposition also is like a raging fire. In fact, latter is "the freeverse written in the vernacular" the validity, specially its estheticsvalidity can establish finally attaches fundamentally with is at. Inthe early free verse written in the vernacular creation aspect, isworth specially paying attention is Guo Moruo, although compares withHu Shi, after he only can be poet, however, its importance actuallysufficiently places on a par with former. Along with Xu Zhimo, WenYiduo, poet's the and so on Zhu Xiang successively appearance, "thefree verse written in the vernacular" the author group constitutionhas had a tremendous change: Its main body partially by an originaldomestic advocation new-vernacular literature crowd of professor andthe young student (take the Beijing University as strategic place),transforms one batch write which has a stronger aware consciousness inthe poem skill. This kind a series of correlations transformationwhich changes and its causes (for example poetry idea), powerfullyimpelled the modern Chinese poem esthetics valid basic establishment.Part 4 Article class idea reconstructionThe so-called modern Chinese poem valid basic establishment, certainlydid not mean all questions all are solved. In fact, seeks in the validin "the free verse written in the vernacular" process, many by apressure or the question which camouflages, even these as if alreadywere solved the question (for example language, form question certainstratification planes), in the modern Chinese poem afterwardstravelling schedule, all possibly once more presented, even wasintense. This will need in the next research, to the modern Chinesepoem following each development phase, to make one kind to have theintegrity assurance and to comb. Valid difficultly obtains, merely isa modern Chinese poem beginning. This beginning significance is quitecomplex. On the one hand, it has the importance which whether there iscan substitute, because it established a brand-new esthetic space forthe modern Chinese poem to build the initial foundation, has openedall sorts of possibilities; On the other hand, it will bury some togrow in the future becomes the modern Chinese poem the developmentbarrier offspring.