| The goal lies in this thesis is to research into Xiao Hong (a unique female writer in modern China) from the angle of the history of Chinese contemporary literature, from the theory background of culture, philosophy, contemporary ethics and psychoanalysis.Bothered and harassed by loneliness and solitude, Xiao Hong still cherished the significance of life. And she preferred facing up to all difficulties of life to becoming a nihilist or a romanticist.Although the time of her creation is short, Self is the key word to the life and the works of Xiao Hong. Therefore, from the relationship between her sense of self and the soul of her works, the thesis tries to inquire into the personality of Xiao Hong and the main line of her works. The result is that the main line of her works is Xiao Hong's unremitting inquiring into herself.The whole paper is divided into five parts.Part One: IntroductionIt elaborates on the characteristics, feasibility, research way and methods about this thesis. Moreover, it tries to introduce the theory result through researching on the life and the works of Xiao Hong.Part TwoTaking Life and Death Fair for example, this part elaborates the self-approval crisis which comes from Xiao Hong's fuzzy self-positioning and the preliminary performance of this crisis.Part ThreeTaking Hulan Rive for example, this part elaborates the concrete manifestation of Xiao Hong's self-approval crisis, that is, the sense of destiny and the motivation for the transcendence of destiny.Part FourTaking Marcia of the Town for example, this part elaborates the unreality characteristic of female self-construction by studying the relationship among the heroine Aunt Cui, the heroine I and the author herself.Part FiveA part contains the conclusion and the way of the research. And, it comes to this conclusion: in the literary discourse, the researching process is also the answer to the question. That is, for Xiao Hong, the unremitting inquiring into herself is the process to hold the independent personality. However, this characteristic is tragic result of rejecting compromise.Xiao Hong's reconsideration and Exploration of the theme of self give Chinese contemporary literature a unique conceptional characteristic, and they are the first works which inquired into the root of the tragedy of modern human. In brief, Xiao Hong's works have high value in the contemporary literature history of China... |