This article takes the literature material as a foundation, fully utilizes thepublication material, and bases on the historical materialism, from the socialpractice angle, to understand and inquire into the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law in traditional society in the foundation,mainly discussing the realistic situation of the relationship. From the changeangle, the process of transformation and its reason were inspected. Thecomplete elaboration tries to indicate: the practice that the ChineseCommunist Party transforms between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law inthe Shanxi Base in the base family is successful, and the most remarkableperformance to this kind of success is that during several years, therelationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law has go out of theopposed role in traditional society, and started to turn towards equal, friendly,the cooperative new relationship between mother-in-law anddaughter-in-law. However the change of the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law is only one side in the construction of theBase, The article intends to take the relationship between mother-in-law anddaughter-in-law as a small window to observe the more abroadertransformation. According to this mentality, this article mainly is composedof five parts: The first part is a simple elaboration about the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law in traditional society as the backgroundknowledge.The second part then has analyzed the factor that influence the relationshipbetween mother-in-law and daughter-in-law in tra ditional society fromthree aspects, and pointed out that the weakness of emotional basis is thenatural blockade which affects the relationship between mother-in-law anddaughter-in-law, the unequal society restricting mechanism between maleand female is the basic reason causing the conflicting between mother-in-lawand daughter-in-law, and the psychological factor which date from the feudalsociety become the gap between the mother-in-law and daughters-in-lawwhich can not be oversteped.The third part focuses on the new change of the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law during the Shanxi Base period. First itdiscusses a series of actions which were adopted by the Chinese CommunistParty in the process of treating the question on the relationship between themother-in-law and daughter-in-law during the Shanxi Base period, thenthrough presenting the realistic situation of the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law during the base period, it was clear tovalue the result that the Chinese Communist Party has done success or failurein this time. The fourth part analyzed the reason of the change in the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law during the base period. This partillustrates that during the special historical period, government's involvement,integrated the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law intothe public life, thus caused the family question socialized; But in thewomen's liberation movement the woman economic status enhancement,caused the power in both sides of mother-in-law and daughter-in-law tohave the obvious change, thus has caused the woman in aspect and so onbehavior standards and value idea changes, and then urged the relationshipbetween mother-in-law and daughter-in-law gradually equalized in the base.The final conclusion part has carried on the summary to the transformation ofthe relationship between the mother-in-law and daughter-in-law in thebase. It pointed out this kind of cooperation has certain political color, and wecan say the change is happened in the special historical period in oder toadapt to the special need. But without doubt, we saw the social progress fromthe change of the relationship between the mother-in-law anddaughter-in-law. |