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Research On Non-standard Phenomenon Of Street Characters In Changchun City

Posted on:2009-07-31Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360242982845Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Human language is not only an important communication tool, but also a sign and symbol of the nation. The normal use of language has very far-reaching implications to the society.The large number of corpora collected by the author in the streets of Changchun City shows: Today's society characters in the streets have very confusing problems. Non-standard situation on Characters has many Categories. Including large-scale use of traditional Chinese characters,the direct use of foreign languages and the mix of foreign language, and so on. We need to awaken the grim reality and think over various reasons for this phenomenon. Reason is very complex, involving historical, cultural, the existing political and economic systems, the international environment, and so on, They include: the impact of Chinese and foreign cultures on the street characters, the National unhealthy psychological factors play negative role on this question, the management and supervision of cultural department lacks the necessary intensity, the traditional Chinese art of calligraphy writing on the existing text has also a significant impact on this phenomenon, Domestic economic policy and environmental have the impacts on the problem, enterprises and individuals at all levels lacks social responsibility, and language policy itself has to be perfect, civic awareness of the law is weak, a awareness of using words should be standardized, their own quality needs to be improved. International relations has also a significant impact on the contemporary characters of the street, Cultural identity gradually declines, etc. These complex reasons entangled together, and ultimately caused the currentlanguage into the status of the non-standard use. In all of the reasons .theChinese and foreign cultural influences is very important. We should payextra attention to it .Language is an important part of culture, which is thecarrier of culture. Language and cultural ties close. Language has culturemirroring capabilities, and reflects the changing face of culture. Chinesecharacters bear the history and culture of the Chinese, maintain the emotionof the nation. Reflecting the face of the national culture, it is also the nation'sheritage and cultural wealth and it make the contribution to the spread of theculture. Western culture with its powerful economic, political and militarystrength spreads in the world. As the spread of Western culture carrier,English is very important. Now it is the Chinese people's most importantforeign language. Western culture has a direct and strong,negative impact tothe Chinese culture, in the face of English, we lack the necessary sense ofcrisis. Language not only expresses our ideas, it has also functional cohesionthat we should attach importance to, it is the ties linking the nation. Thecontemporary world is taking the tide of economic globalization and it isbuilding a broad platform to different cultural dissemination. Differentcultural exchanges increasingly close, its impact is more far-reaching.Languages of different countries like a mirror reflect the cultural outlook ofthe country of origin. Strong culture is penetrating the vulnerable culturegradually, and try to achieve the result of assimilation. "The loss of Culturalsovereignty" was pushed to vulnerable cultural countries. We should beaware that the large number of English characters in street reflects thestruggle of traditional Chinese culture to the strength of Western culture is very difficult. Given the close contact between language and culture, we must attach importance to the street characters, an irregular phenomenon.We should realize '. This status has s a very negative impact on society and the nation . It affects not only the authority of the "national common language law", but also the public in their daily life on the streets text information to be obtained, In addition, the wording of the text confusion not only violates the law of historical development, but also has a negative impact on the current school education,damage its state and national honor, Non-standard characters used in the streets of the community put a lot of negative effects on individuals and society, which should attract wider Linguistics workers to think it over, and this is also warning that the relevant government departments should take measures to safeguard the purity and norm of language usage.On the basis of the large number of informative corpora, we have summed up the various causes on confusion in the use of words and understand the negative effects. Faced with such alarming status, China should take measures to deal with non-standard street characters phenomenon. Many countries have faced and are facing the street with issues of non-standard words, we should actively learn from other countries advanced management experience. France, Russia and Poland have achieved remarkable success through various effective measures. In view of his country's effective practice, in accordance with national conditions, we should also take corresponding measures, First, we should let the public understand the law by all schools at all levels. Secondly, the text will implement the comprehensive management, language standardization work is a massive and systematic project, needs the party and the government under the correct leadership of the various departments work together, standardize the language and make their respective responsibilities good. Again, many aspects tell us: "The common language law," is not perfect, the lack of details, this is not conducive to law enforcement authorities. The law is reasonable to be improved, from the linguistic theory, language law .regulations and policies should be in line with the formulation of the development of their own language laws conform to the use of language, which continue to improve, "the national common language" is a difficult task in front of us. Finally, will carry out patriotic education, enhance social consciousness of responsibility.In short, the language problem is the standardization of all areas of society to the complex issues. Real solution to this problem requires the concerted efforts of all members of society.
Keywords/Search Tags:Non-standard
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