Si Maqian's Literature Reorganization Thought By The Historical Materials Of "Shihchi"

"Shih Chi", which is on the basis of reading large quantity of ancient documents and his own clipping, casting and rendering, is written by Si Maqian. It implicits the document collecting thought of Si Maqian. This passage, using many research results as a source of reference, chooses some most typical significance content on the basis of totally inspecting quoting document material of"Shih Chi". Besides this, The document of this passage makes contract with"Shang Shhu","The Book of Odes","Zuo Zhuan"and"Intriguesofthe Warring States"among which reflects the thought of collecting document of Si Maqian during quoting historical material, hoping to gain benefit revelation to present document reorganization .The passage is divided into three chapters. The first chapter emphasis discourses critical interpretation of ancient texts in the quoted document of Si Maqian, and proves that Si Maqian is good at quoting feature about"replace individual compactly in order to let the passage population","add more words to make the meaning of the passage more clear"and"delete extra words to have the writing compact", from which we can see the realization of Si Maqian's contacting with the public. In the second chapter, it concentrately discourses that Si Maqian does well in summing up variety of document. After conforming it, he develops its own system and makes the events possess complete, not missing its reality. The third chapter discourses that Si Maqian has believable scientific attitude in some aspects. For example, if believing it, he will record them according to the facts; If doubting it, he will remain the doubt, then do some field survey careful choice. He thinks that this is an important factor to make"Shih Chi"acquire"memoir". In the epilogue part, it discourses that these document collecting thoughts are good for present document reorganization.