The Research Of Pan Yue

Pan Yue was one of the most important representative writers in the Western Jin Dynasty. He was good at the literary elegance and embellishing the language appropriate to the occasion and the poetry and the fugato and the Ai lěi. He made great achievements in the literary production. It is not difficult to find that the integrity research of Pan Yue is quite weak. On the one hand, for the problems of spaces of the restriction of style, or the confinement of history, the studies on his life and works mainly focus on some aspect; On the other hand, as the moral behavior's slight defect of Pan Yue, the academic circle studies to Pan Yue still arrest in the prejudice, or is quite scattered. This article attempts to analyze Pan Yue thoroughly and fairly appraise his literature achievement from Pan's biography, literary production, his writing style, moral behavior and so on, as well as his work analysis,. This article carries on the study of Pan Yue from the following three chapters.The first chapter concentrates on the biography research of Pan Yue. In this part I try to recall his life story from his family background, marriage, the official experiences and so on. From his family background and official experiences, we can see the process how the honest mind was twisted gradually by the complex dark reality.The second chapter is the research on Pan Yue's literary production. This chapter is divided into three parts to elaborate. First, Pan Yue's poems. This part deals with his diversified poem styles form the Ying-Zhi poems, the Shu-Zhi poems and the Memorial poems. The second part is on his Fu. He was regarded as the head of the Wei-Jin", Any kind of his fugato reveals Pan Yue's real complex sincere emotion. The third part is on his Ai Lěi. In the stimulation of alive reality which the product is destitute and homeless because of war, indirect influence of sad beautiful prevailing custom and the impetus from literary style aspects, Pan Yue breakthroughs literary style choice, deciding his style varies from persons ,narrating the grief sentiment. He fused the big forward of history and biography lei and the AI lěi article, and finally created mourning works enduring through the ages.The third chapter recalls the appraisal of history on Pan Yue.And the first division elaborate on the appraisals on Pan Yue in all previous dynasties, mainly including work style and the moral behavior. I clear up the different appraisals in From all previous dynasties notes on poets and poetry. He derives more reputation than criticism from the Six Dynasties to Tang.; From Song to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Censures is more than destroys; From the Beginning of the twentieth century to the 80s, Pan received the criticism for his moral behavior and the formalism poems; Since the 80s, the academic circles reappraised him, still form the two aspects—work style and the moral behavior. As the development of time and the renewal on idea, work style and the moral behavior should be treated as a whole, so Pan Yue's literature status and contributes are not allow to neglect.