Going Forward In The Exploration-an Analysis Of The Development Of The Marxist Theory Of Literature And Art In The New Era

In the New Era,the development of the Marxism theory of literature and art passed through the periods of the recovery of the Marxist theory, the introduction of Western literary theory, the creation of Marxist theory, the reflection of the Marxist theory. It enabled the studies on the basic Marxist theory of literature and art in the New Era, such as the theory of reflection, the cultural ideology, the artistic production to obtain the unceasing rich, to yield the substantial result and to present the distinct characteristics. Certainly, any discipline is developing in the process of which constantly absorbing the lessons, summing up the experiences, enhancing strong points and avoiding weaknesses.The study of the Marxism theory of literature appeared the insufficiency,including to be insufficient in the studies on the classical texts, not to be care of the popularity of the Marxism theory of literature and art, to be short of the integrity studies on the Marxism theory of literature and art, and to be deficiency of the critical spirit in the Marxism theory of literature and art. Summing up the achievements, discovering the insufficiencies, the aim of ours is to look for the framework of how to find the way of the Marxist theoretical system of literature and art with the Chinese characteristics. This article is proposing the most important thing which is to unify the Marxist universal truth with the concrete practice of the Chinese literature and art. Specifically, in the theory, it tries to diligently realize the innovation of Marxist theory of literature and art, pays a great attention to unify the Chinese characteristics with the contemporary form; in the practice, it must always pays attention to the development tendency of the Chinese contemporary literature and art practice and Western Marxist theory of literature and art.