Into The Clearing Of Historical Materialism

The Traditional Route emphasizes on the individuals'material of the historical materialism and ignores the individuals' subjective initiative and the subject factors of history, and the Western Marxism emphasizes on the individuals'subject factors of historical materialism and ignores the individuals' material factors. Complete, comprehensive, vivid and concrete individuals presented by historical materialism were camouflaged, the "real individuals" have been dismembered into abstract individuals. Practical and theoretical issues prompt us to pay attention to the "German Ideology" role, and to start from the existing text and to interpret Marx's "German Ideology" Feuerbach chapter once more, to clear the new world revolution, and to demonstrate the contemporary significance of historical materialism."Sensuous activity" is the logical starting point of historical materialism, and is the fundamental way of existence for "real individuals", "sensuous activity" is "the basis of the whole sensuous world". It can be said that "sensuous activity" is the bridge of the transition of "abstract individuals" to "real individuals". Just because Marx and Engels discovered the "sensuous activity", historical materialism transcended the traditional philosophy, disintegrated the basic establishment of the metaphysical, and formed a new view of the world. The "sensuous activity" theory by Marx and Engels is the most powerful weapon to criticize the "abstract individuals" in the philosophy, and the "sensuous activity" also is the most concrete abstraction in the language philosophy.If the "sensuous activity" falls back to some critics a pretext for the abstract, then representation of "the real production of life" will solve the problem very well. "The real production of life" is the concrete representation of "sensuous activity", namely that the former is a life language, and the latter is a philosophy language. "The real production of life " is " the activity of man pursuing his aims", "The real production of life" is the umbilical cord of history "succession", "The real production of life" is "the ultimately determining element in history". Only be the philosophy of language of the "sensuous activity" comprehended as "the real production of life", the theory of historical materialism created by Marx and Engels can be understood.The traditional route and the Western Marxism not only camouflaged the role of "the real production of life" in history, but also camouflaged the role of the consciousness as "determined by life" in history. In Marx's view, the consciousness is the border of the "real life" for the individuals, consciousness is the most "distinguishes" between "the worst architect" and "the best of bees", consciousness is the theory that' further advanced than the contemporary empirical relationships" as the theory "in the struggles of a later epoch". Therefore, "forming objects in accordance with the laws of beauty" is the will of the purpose for the history development.