The Execution Of Shareholders' Rights Of Knowing In Stock Company

Because in modern corporate there is the separation of ownership and managing rights, the right of controlling belongs to the Board. In order to control indirectly the company, shareholders must gain more information of management, which is the very important link to protect the rights of shareholders on all sides. Sharerholds' rights of knowing include the rights of consulting the accounts, the rights of consulting the books, the rights of inquiry. The sphere of sharerholds' rights of knowing will expand. It is most important to protect sharerholds' rights of knowing and to realize rights, that is the first choice in every country' s company law, including Chinese law. But at the same time there are profits' conflicts among Share holds, company and directors . In order to decrease the conflicts, we should keep the balance of the rights of the three civil subjects in the system of company. And the principle of reasonable rights and the principle of good faith have been affirmed in civil law and facts. Only emphasizing sharerholds'rights of knowing and neglecting the possibility of abusing rights will damage the profits of company and directors. It is necessary to establish the system of essential investigate, the system of the limit in the proportion of holding stock, the system of choice of inspectors and the system of judicial relieving. On the previous study, the author designs the conceive of the legislation of the <>.