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On Deng Xiaoping's Political Ideology Of Democracy

Posted on:2005-01-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M XieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360122492916Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Deng Xiaoping's political ideology of democracy is an important component of Deng Xiaoping's Theory. Deng realizes fully the deep influence of Chinese autocratic feudalism and its scarcity of democracy and legal system. From a strategic height, he emphasizes the significance of democracy to such an extent that it determines the future and fate of our socialism and socialist modernization. He spares no efforts in the search for the basis of democratic theory of Marxism. He adopts the practical experiences and theoretical achievements of China's socialist construction of democratic politics. He summarizes the lessons and experiences of international communist movement, and reveals deeply the law of development of China's socialist democratic and political construction. Putting forward the systematic ideology of democratic politics which is fit for China's actual situation, he brings the Marxist ideology of democratic politics into a new phase.Deng Xiaoping displays scientifically that democracy is an important feature of socialism and that there'll be no socialism without democracy; that democracy is a major goal of socialist modernization construction, without which there'll be no socialist modernization; that democracy is an important part of socialism which develops along with the advances of socialism; that democracy is significant guarantee of socialism, which serves both as the purpose and as a means. Deng Xiaoping widens the inner connotation of socialist democracy and asserts that democracy is firstly a state system, and that the essence of socialist democracy is that the people are the masters of the country and that the democracy within the party is the key to the development of socialist democratic politics and that economic democracy is an important component of socialist democracy. Deng Xiaoping systematically and creatively advances the theory of constructions socialist democratic politics . Accordingto him, to develop socialist democratic politics, we must adhere to the leadership of Chinese Communist party, and must be rooted in the actual situation of china, and must stick to the Four Basic Principles, and must hold firmly the close integration of democracy and legality, and we must sustain and develop the stable solidarity of political situation, The development of socialist democratic politics must be carried out step by step under the guidance of the party in sequence. We need to stick to and perfect the elementary sodalist political system. We'll push forward the people's democracy by the way of the Party's democracy. We'll focus on the local democracy construction. We'll conduct the political system reform in order to remove the systematic block of democratic political construction. We'll also draw lessons from the useful experience of western capitalist countries' democratic politics.Deng Xiaoping's ideology of democratic politics enriches and improves the democratic political theory of Marxism. It is a historic breakthrough in turns of our party's democratic political theory. It has directed the socialist democratic politics of our country to achieve great progress since China's opening to the outside world and reform 20 years ago. It lays solid theoretic foundation for our party to continue to develop the Marxist democratic theory. It also marks the course for our country's socialist democracy and socialist political civilization in the new century.This paper consists of three sections. The first section: The formation and development of Deng Xiaoping's democratic political ideology; The second section: Major content of Deng Xiaoping's democratic political ideology; Third section: The theoretic and realistic meaning of Deng Xiaoping's democratic political ideology.
Keywords/Search Tags:Deng Xiaoping, political ideology of democracy, socialist democracy, socialist political civilization
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