An Economic Analysis Of Defining Culture Utility And Culture Industry

Culture combination with economy has become one of most eye-catcher phenomenon in 21 centuries and all countries' fulfillment have enunciated that culture is used as a kind of important factor to push the economic evolution fast. China is in the beginning of the development of culture industry, but to result from the plan dispensation binding up over a long period of time, Chinese culture has mainly appeared with the form of utility unit and culture industry has not arrived to develop strongly since half a century. The 16th representative's conference of the Communist Party of China provides largely an opportunity for the development of culture industry. How to distinguish between culture utility and culture industry is a prior condition to realize the development of our country's culture utility and culture industry completely.Our scholars regard productiveness as the standard of defining culture business and culture industry clearly, it is without doubt ness, but this is a value judge. After all, this problem is without the thorough analysis that which the culture product can benefit, which the culture product can't benefit enough again. Western scholars have made extensive discussion about firm, government and NPO since then, but rare in culture field, takes into concrete analysis combined with the characteristic of culture product .Base on it, this dissertation, from launching the analysis theoretically, puts forward my own views.To define culture utility and culture industry, need to know what culture and culture product are firstly, because the character of culture decides the way to provide them. As a kind of product, culture does not lose its general character, namely merchandise character and as a kind of special spirit product, culture has its special character again, namely consciousness appearance character. Regarded public economics as the guide, this dissertation divides the special character of culture product into a few aspects which include exterior effect, exclusion and no-competition, effect to measure hard, value which can't be made sure etc. And it points out the exterior effect and exclusion and no-competition constitute the main aspect of the special character inculture product. Here after, this dissertation, on the basis of upper persons, does my own judgment to connotation and extension of the culture field.According to analysis of the special and general character of culture product, with the beginning of a culture contrary theory, this dissertation derivates two kinds of way to provide culture product, namely culture utility and culture industry. And it points out specially that when a kind of culture product is provided by both together, it is a kind of method to judge it as utility or industry to calculate their specific weight. Later, this dissertation discusses respectively the concept, classification and characteristic of culture utility and culture industry etc. On the foundation of pursuing" the concept of utility and industry detailed, the writer makes a definition of culture utility and culture industry on my own. Here, this dissertation, regarded the three division method in west social investigation as the foundation, divides culture field into three major types, namely firm, government and NPO and proceeds related comments. Here after, this dissertation makes a comparison of culture utility and culture industry.Because culture product has the general and special character, it is very difficult to define culture utility and culture industry. In the core part, the writer regards cost and income analysis as the theatrical framework and tries to make a helpful attempt. In norm analysis, this dissertation still regards productiveness as the standard to define culture utility and culture industry, and in demonstration analysis process, regarded the character of culture product as the main basis, it" looks for" the way to provide them. In this part, the writer emphasizes to inquiry into relation with firm, government and NPO with a flood of space. Along the theatrical study...