The Study On The City Economical Function And Direction Of Industrial Development Along Railroad In North Xinjiang

By the study on differentiation and combination of city function in the regional economic development we can make clear what every city play prime action in the regional economic development. This can provide reference to formation reasonable assignment of duties on city function. City function can be embodied through leading industry. This article chooses cities along railway in north of Xinjiang which has the most advanced economy and the densest industry in Xinjiang uygur autonomous region. This paper studies the city economical function and the development of industry. Main context is listed as following.The first part gives an introduction to overview of theories Firstly, this part introduce the conception, classification of city function and structural type of urban district system and intercommunication and the method of research as well as our country 's study on city function; Secondly, this part includes the industrial structure's classification, the fundamental theories about the industrial evolution regularity. Thirdly, the relationship between city function and industrial structure is demonstrated. All this lay a theoretical base for the study of this thesis.The second part includes research of city economic function and development of industry.The concept of city function involves three main factors: function scale, function strength and professional sector. This paper tries to study city economical function as above. Therefore, we selected eight social economical indexes of seventeen cities along railroad in north Xinjiang . By dint of SPSS 11.0 for windows, this article divided cities into four kinds of growth pole by methods of principal component analysis and cluster analysis. Namely, regional comprehensive growth pole, industrial growth pole, industry and agriculture growth pole and agriculture growth pole. In regards of the study on professional sectors, this article adopts the method of location quotient and marks off relative professional industry sectors and main professional industry sectors .in the background of Xinjiang and railroad region in north Xinjiang.As to study on industrial structure, this article adopts traditional division methods of industry and divided urban industry into four gradients according to the composition of primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry.The third part covers problem, discussion and summaryBy course of the research, this article holds that the main problems of city economical function and industrial structure in this region are as follow: city system isn't intact; City primacy is high; The big city is a deficiency The convergence of urban industry is very obvious; The hierarchy of industrial structure is low-grade; Moreover, industrial structure isn't suitable; The chain of industry is short; The process is simple. Elementary process takes a largerpercentage. While advanced technology industry takes a smaller percentage. Division of labor in cities isn't clear. Base on these problems, this article will investigate the following three facets:1.Strengthen the consociation of cities in core district and perfect urbansystem in this region.2.Adjust industrial structure and promote it to be high-ranking 3.Establish professional productive district and form reasonable urbaneconomic function division of labor Finally, this paper sums up main content.