A Comparative Study Of The Chinese Political Development In 1980s And 1990s

Contemporary Chinese politics has undergone an arduous but important period since 1978. To find the inherent laws of contemporary Chinese politics, the thesis has a comparative study of the political development in 1980s and 1990s. By and large, the Chinese political development in 1990s has gone beyond the limit of Chinese political development in 1980s in some aspects, including the harmony of socialism and modernization, the improvement of the political authority's rationalization, the perfection of political institution and the synthetical development of political democratization. Certainly, there are some problems in the Chinese political development in 1990s as well as in 1980s, the most important of which is the conflict between the centralization of power and the dispersal of power under the increase of the amount of power. In another words, the contradiction between the democracy and efficiency still exists. To systematically compare the political development in 1980s and 1990s is of great value of theory and practice .It fills the vacancy in the sphere to systematically explain the contemporary Chinese political development with the theory of political development. Furthermore, to systematically compare the political development in 1980s and 1990s provides the experiences and lessons for the political development in 21st. On the basis of these, the thesis boldly forecasts the objects and dynamics of political development in 21st.