The Research Of The Manpower Capital Property Right On The Base Of The Company Manage Structure

Modern times enterprise theory consider that enterprise is a set of contract which compass among different produce element and a kind of mode which trade property right between one and one . Enterprise is a special contract between manpower capital and non-manpower capital. Company manage structure 's essence is a kind of system arrange which is between manpower capital and non-manpower capital about enterprise ownership. As far as company manage structure concerned, the key two problems are selecting an excellent manager who we so call manpower capital owner and effective prompting and restriction to the manager. It is the most excellent prompting and restriction mechanism if the manager hold some part of the enterprise's owner and bosom the manpower capital exterior domino effect with the help of exterior market mechanism. So the embedded and meticulous researches have quiet a big realism sense in particularly to perfect the company manage structure. The article is main from four aspects to elaborate the problem.The first part mainly discusses the circumscription and character of the manpower capital property right. After the analysis and research about property right, capital and manpower capital have bean finished, the doctor consider that the define of the manpower capital can be as follows: the manpower capital property right is the ownership of the knowledge,capability and health which indwell God's image and posses economic value. The floorboard of the access right manage right,disposition right,development right and income right which are all derived by the ownership. It's some regulations when the manpower capital owner exercise above rights in the course of market transaction. It is the summation which the society and economy relation reflect essentially. The manpower capital property right have three common characters: exclusiveness, resolvability,business and four special characters: the first one, the owner have not impartibility ownership and control right to the manpower capital himself. The second one, manpower capital can reflect in the different way of material capital when the property right deformity; the third one, manpower capital's employment and investment course are in-phase, the fourth one, the effective yardstick and mechanism of measuring manpower capital are absence.The second part greatly emphases on the basic function of the manpower capital property right: reducing uncertainty, external effect becoming internal effect, stimulating, distributing income, optimizing configure. The manpower capital property right is a set of right bundle including ownership ,managing right, disposition right, income right, development right. At last the describing and structure relation of the above rights are analysed.The third part elaborates the realizing mechanism of the manpower capital property right . The realizing mechanism is mean to continuous flow and transaction of the manpower capital property right. The circumscription of the manpower property right is the base of the property right circulating. The property right system arrange is the key problem and the transaction is the core .It is a course to realize configure in reason of manpower capital. This part greatly emphases on the manpower capital property right realizing base: manpower capital market and contract mechanism of the manpower capital property right realizing. It gives an example which is the entrepreneur manpower capital in our country to analyse the mechanism of making a price .The fourth part is the last part of the article. This part analyses the manpower capital property right's effect on the company manage structure and points out the foundation stone of the agent problem and interior –man control phenomena of the company manage structure. Some new content and trend of the company manage structure are explained. The route of the company manage structure system arrange is not the complete contract which both sides all believe it the first-rank. It must design the property right which is on the base...