The Reorientation Of The Relation Between Township Enterprise And Township Government In China

The property rights of township enterprise are the collective property rights in essence. But because of some historical reasons, township government has acted as the owner and the operator of township enterprise in fact, and even been the investor. This kind of distortion has formed the specific relations between township enterprise and township government on property rights. And meanwhile, it has formed the foundations of a series of unreasonable traditional relations between the government and the enterprise. So, we must dispel these kinds of property rights that are twisted; make township government withdraw completely from township enterprise, which are the concrete request of " the distinct property rights". The reorientation of the relation between township enterprise and township government in China is the purport of this text.The full text is divided into five chapters altogether. First of all, starting from the property rights characteristic of township enterprise and the township government function, the text points out that township enterprise should belong to collectivity in the property rights, it is nothing to do with township government. In the second part, this text has analyzed the property rights of township enterprise emphatically, and the relation of the management operation and profit distribution, basing on property rights between ownership enterprise and township government. It concludes an important result, which the collective property rights twisted. The thirdpart, there are two respects to put forward the reform that is the division between government and enterprise and the government withdraws from the property rights of township enterprise, one is temporarily advantage system of the township enterprise, the other is compulsive agent relation of township government. The fourth part, I carry on evaluation and analysis to the reform mode of township enterprise on current property relations. By analyzing the main reason that reforming system can't solve the problem between the function of the government and those of enterprises completely, I consider that the key does not lie in that abrogation of the collective stocks can realize the division between government and enterprises, but lies in the distortion of the collective property rights. Finally, this text points out the reorientation of two respects of township enterprise and township government, to establish the equal and coordinating relation between the government and enterprises.This text attempts to carry on innovations from the following several respects. First, it proposes that township government is the investor of ownership enterprise, which twists the collective property rights in essence. Township government should withdraw by the property rights of township enterprise; Second, by demonstrating the relation in many aspects, it goes on the total generalization to the relation; Third, this text has put forward the feasible scheme after going on and reorientating the relation of township government and township enterprise.