The Theory And Practice Of Marxist Class Conflict

The Marxist theory of class conflict is the product of history and times, changing along with historical conditions and evolution. Facing to the capitalist society which Marx and Engels thought it had extremely alienated, not only trying to use the historical materialism to infer the law of social development, but also they have a humanitarian feeling of trying to transform it and then achieve their ideal social system and state. They found the theory of class struggle which early predecessors had found and gave new value. The whole Marxist theory system, especially scientific socialism theory system, did not avoid "class conflict". Marx and Engels developed the social and political explanations which based on the perspective of class conflict. It was described as the Marx and Engels'theory of class conflict. The foundation of the Marxist theory of class conflict marked an influence theory development which main purpose is to repair the shore not to pursue the shore far-reaching.The paper defined the Marxist theory of class conflict. At the time the author centered on the historical stage analyzed the evolution and practice of the theory of class conflict from different angles. The full paper developed centered on the evolution theory of three major historical stages. Firstly, the theory of class conflict of Marx and Engels was emphasized on. This part focused on the theory of class conflict, the theory of state, the theory of class party construction and the theory of party building, and their role in practice. Secondly, the theory of class conflict development in Russia was centered on. The part discussed Lenin's class conflict theory and its practice in revolution and at the beginning of the construction and then discussed Stalin's class conflict theory,and its some experiences and lessons in practice. Thirdly, the theory of class conflict development and reconstruction in China was emphasized on. It includes Mao zedong's theory of class conflict, the transformation of the communist party's political ideal was from conflict towards the construction concept, as well as the theory of establishing the harmonious society which as the contemporary reconstruction of Marxist theory of class conflict.As one of the rapid development county, China is governed by the communist party of China, began to seek more appropriate development path and the reform after gave up the theory which takes the class struggle as the outline. In this process, the collective leaders with Deng xiaoping at the core stopped it and promoted reform and opening-up strategy turn. The collective leaders with Jiang Zemin at the core proposed the theory of "the three represents". Today, the new collective of leaders gets scientific development concept and harmonious society transformation. They all can be regarded as a promise.Throughout the whole development of Marxism, the theory of class conflict was never abandon in their opinion of social and political situation. The theory of class conflict is accepted directly or indirectly. This paper is basing on the theory of class conflict. We expect to construct a context of system according to Marxist theory of class conflict. With it, the paper aims to preview its history and make clear of the approach, especially aims to sum up the theory of class conflict development and practice in China, so as to improve the transformation of Chinese society in the future.