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Study On Supply Of Changchun Community Public Service

Posted on:2012-08-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G C WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332998444Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the development of society, community began to become the basic social framework of the city, become a new carrier of government social management .On the one hand, The people sets higher demands for the supply of public service; On the other hand, the termination of the unit society, a large number of social affairs return to grass-roots community. Since the sixteenth congress, speed up administrative reform, strengthen social management and public service functions, building service-oriented government has become an important goal at all levels of local government reform. Community public service has become an important part of the new public service system. Communitiy development harmony or not has a direct concern to the whole society benighn operation and coordinated development.In the process of community building in modern China, had formed some of the more typical patterns, such as "Shenyang pattern" which characterized by construction of organization;"Shanghai experiences"which characterized by administrative management; "Qingdao pattern" which characterized by public service;"Jianghan pattern"which characterized by transformation of government functions. In 2007, Changchun city break the traditional practices of set community service center of public affairs in street, seted it in community and attached to the residents committee.This study make community public service supply mechanism as the research subject, make three basic issues of community public service supply mechanism as logic thread, chose a typical case, explore the achievements and problems of the community public service supply mechanism through collect information use interview, questionnaire survey and access to relevant documents and so on, particularly the operation of the social organizations, service levels, the existing problems.Achievements and problems of Changchun community organizational Innovation. Achievements: By setting public affairs service center in the community, not only integrated community resources but also eased community committees the role conflicts of the residents head and the government legs; The system of residents committee lead public affairs service center can guaranteed supervision right of committees for public affairs service center, avoided the risk of self-government organizations undermined;The team formed of persons from organizations and institutions and public interest post is beneficial to the specialization and professional development of community workers; Established an independent account, solve the issue of community committees did not had the independent financial management right to some extent, improved the service efficiency. Problems: (1)Supply subject. The dominant position of the autonomous community committees is nominal; Most voluntary organizations is nominally only, social organization growth lack; Professional level of community workers is not high; Relationship of resident committees and government departments is still not smooth, stay in the level of mechanical integration.(2) Supply contents. Imbalance in supply and demand, The performance are the structure community public services is not reasonable; Insufficient effective supply of community public services.(3)Supply mechanism. Lack of sound communication mechanism between community committees and the residents; Mechanism of funds is not perfect; Human resource mobilization mechanism is weak; The participation of resident is Inadequate; Community identity is low; Mechanism of Performance evaluation unreasonable, the function of Incentive and restraint is weak.Future development of community public service of Changchun City. To promote efficient supply of community public services, we must improve the supply mechanism of multi-center. On value orientation, Insist the dominant position of resident autonomy and make residents as the center; On The relationship between government and society,"Strong government strong social", Specific to community public services, Mainly refers to Rationalize the relationship, abandon the binary choice between "government-led" and "Resident Autonomy-type ". Protected the autonomy dominant position of the residents committee, Increase government input and support efforts, Emphasis on the development of social organization. In route choice, Insist demand-driven community public service supply mechanism, realize balance of supply and demand structure; Multi-center supply mechanism of community public service ; Protect and efficient supply of pulic service ;Scientific and reasonable performance evaluation mechanism of community public service, Enhance the capacity of public service provision; Flexible mechanisms of resident participation in community public service, realize citizen center; Specifications and reasonable funding mechanisms of community public service, promote adequate service ; Feasible and effective mechanisms of qualified personnel development, realize high-quality services.
Keywords/Search Tags:urban communities, public services, supply mechanism
PDF Full Text Request
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