Analysis On The Present Situation And Countermeasures Of The Villagers'autonomy In Wenzhou City

The villagers'autonomy of china is a system which the villagers manage village affairs in accordance with the laws independent. Its basic content includes democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. It can realize the self-management, self-education, self-service in the rural grassroots business management. After these years of practice, the villagers'autonomy not only has made great achievements, but also promote the rural political stability, economic development and social progress. Because the villagers'autonomy is an unprecedented grassroots democracy practice, the operation of the villagers' autonomy will certainly face a lot of problems. These problems will affect the development and perfection of the villagers' autonomy system, restrict the practice of villagers' autonomy in depth and hamper rural economic and social development. Therefore, the research on the villagers' autonomy status and countermeasure has important theoretical and practical significance.This paper elaborates the meaning, background, significance, development history of the villager'autonomy. Through the field investigation, this paper has made a detailed knowledge of the status quo of villagers'autonomy in Wenzhou city. It analysis the problems in process of villagers'autonomy, analyzes the cause of the problems and puts forward proposals to improve villagers'autonomy.First section. It introduces the research background and significance of the villagers'autonomy, its research methods and elaborates the research status quo at home and abroad. It points out the innovative points.Second section. It presents the meaning, historical process and significance of villagers'autonomy.Third section. Based on the questionnaire investigation, it analyzes the villagers'basic condition in Wenzhou and the current situation of villagers'autonomy. Several problems had been discovered as below:"four democratic activities"exist problems. Clansmen influence controlled the villagers'autonomy. The relation of the township government and the committee is intractable. The relation of village party branch and the committee is incongruous.Fourth section. On the analysis of the causes of the problems in process of villagers'autonomy, some reasons have been found.â… is the economic reasons.â…¡is institutional reasons.â…¢is the weakness of democratic awareness among the people.Fifth section. It proposes the countermeasure to solve the problem of the villagers'autonomy. Firstly, we must vigorously develop the rural economy to strengthen the economic foundation of the villagers'autonomy. Secondly we must strengthen the institutional construction of the villagers'autonomy. Thirdly we must improve the political quality and democratic consciousness of villagers and village cadres. Finally we must standardize religious activities to ensure the healthy development of the villagers' autonomy.