Research On The Strategy And Status Of The High Tech Development Zone In Revitalizing Northeast China And Other Old Industrial Bases

In 2002, the central leadership of the party put forward importance decision that "To back up the construction in Northeast continuously ", which offer a uncommon historic chance for the Northeast .It is a stratagem decision that to fasten the revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases. To revitalize the Northeast China, we must exert the main action of national high-tech development zone. We should promote upgrading of old industries and the restructuring and transformation of key areas, key competitive industries and key enterprises and reorganization of their assets. We will establish mechanisms for compensating for resource depletion and aiding declining industries, and promote a shift away from resource dependence for cities with resource-based economies. Since the national high-tech development zone was set up, the innovation of system was on its way. The traditional management system was broken; a series innovation was processed. The national high-tech development zone of the Northeast took an important role in the Northeast. In 1992-2003, the annual increase speed of gross income that 7 national high-tech development zone have made is 40%. The high-tech industry develops speedy, which improve the structure of economic and industry in their city, and become the new industry Northeast China and other old industrial bases. The economic development of high tech development zone has taken a different way from the traditional area for innovating pushed it. The high-tech development zone has become the most important part of the national innovation net, and also become the new international development plat roof for the Northeast, which is the important science and technology cooperation region of North east of Asia. At the same time we must pay more attention to those problems such as the management system need further tidy up. The system advantage of the high-tech development zone wasn't bring into play fully for its legal status is not so clearly, and so on. These problems are the block for the high tech development zone. In order to exert the effect of the high tech development zone, we must make clear the station of the high tech development zone in revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases. We should reform the system deeply and open to the world widely first, make the high tech development zone as the pioneer zone. The central leadership of the party has put forward the theory that it is the precondition of revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases to fasten the system innovation. The high tech development zone must transformation the government function continuously, so that become the innovation trial zone. The government should become the macro directive government by instructing the economic according to the region construction plan. It should be the limited government by developing social agent service system. To be the democratic and scientific government by setting up consultation system for administration decisions. The high tech development zone should become the demonstration zone. It has offered a successful example both for the construction and economic development. To establish the function and development target of high tech development zone is also very important . The total target of the high tech development zone is of technological innovation base and the original energy for economic development. One of the strategy targets of the high tech development zone is gathering innovative resource and become the core of the innovation. The other target is of becoming the new industry base by strengthen the high tech industry; The third is to become the original energy for revitalizing Northeast China and other old industrial bases. The function of high tech development include technology innovative function, industrial centralization function, centralize international resource function, culture foster function and technology diffusion function. In order to make great progress for high tech development zone of the Northeast; the strategy measure must be taken. We should further consummate the system of high tech development zone. To set up the management system and circulation mechanism, which is accord with the rules of WTO. We should also construction the national public foundation basic, consummate the chain of innovation, by set up the six publics supporting flat roof. We also should bring into play the pulling function by setting up the relationship between the high tech development zone and the traditional zone. The...