Analysis And Research On Optimal Mode Of Electrical Power System Commercial Operation

Along with the electric power market developing forward continuously, the electric industry reformation is being pushed forward continuously. The operating mode of electric power system is undergoing a great reformation. The electric power industry is changing its operating mode from Monopolistic Mode to Commercial Operating Mode by introducing the competition mechanism and regarding economic rules as basic principles. How to realize the superior performance of the electric power system commercial operation and how to optimize the electric power system operation performance based on the power system safety and credibility, all are mainly depended on the choice of the electric power system operating modes. So the analysis for the best electric power system mechanism operation mode has been became the important and focus aspect in electric power system research.Thinking about the target that optimize collocation of society synthesize resources, looking after the profit of all electric power system commercial operators at the same time, the paper introduce Financial Derivatives just like Option to electric power system commercial operation. The paper presented the 3 different kinds of optimistic commercial operating mode for power system generation side and transmission and demand side based on Financial Derivatives. All kinds of mode regarded the justice as their basic principle. The optimistic operating mode of electric power system commercial operation can be named as "Generation Rights + Transmission Rights + Consumption Rights Financial Derivatives trade mode". The mode can be the suggestion for electric power industry commercial reformation.First, from the viewpoint of overall electric power system, the article studied the target and direction of power system commercial reformation in detail. The paper got the result that power system commercial operation is the target and direction of electric power system reformation.Financial Derivatives is the derivatives of the market commercial operating mode developed in senior phases. They are not only be used to improve the performance of power system commercial operation, but also be tools that can decrease the operation risk. Lot kinds of Financial Derivatives just like the Option have been used in many area of society. It is a good try that introducing Financial Derivatives to optimize the electrical power commercial operating mode.