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The Research On Lenin's Democratic Centralism Thought

Posted on:2006-10-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J J WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360155956209Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
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It's an old subject to discuss Lenin's democratic centralism thought. From the past to the present, the western countries to China, there are various opinions on it and we are unable to say which is right or wrong. Especially since Soviet Union and Eastern Europe countries have collapsed abruptly, the criticism comments come out more and more. Nowadays, to re-study this thought of Lenin's still has important theoretical and practical values. This thesis begins with the history course of Lenin's democratic centralism thought and then discusses its forming and developing process in author's point of view. At last, the author puts forward to her own viewpoints that Lenin's democratic centralism thought's forming process is a pure "analytical one". What's more, his thought's essential is "democratic centralism". Lenin's democratic centralism thought has abundant contents, such as to comply with the Party's disciplines, to develop inner-Party's democracy, to carry out collective leadership, to strengthen the inner-Party supervision and to pay attention to systematized construction. As for the original source of Lenin's democratic centralism thought, it was inherited from Marxism's organization thoughts mainly. In addition, Lenin also absorbed the lessons of the organization discipline of the Second International Union as well as the thought of Russia Revolutionary Populist's critically. Besides, Lenin also sucked Luxemburg's democracy thoughts. Lenin's democratic centralism thought has its history inevitability and rationality. The Soviet Party's evolution is not the result of following Lenin's thought. On the contrary, it's a bad consequence of deviation or abandoning Lenin's thought by his successive leaders from left or right side. Of course, Lenin's democratic centralism thought is not perfect either, which has also shortcomings on dealing with the inner-Party's factions, devising the inner-Party's supervision mechanism, constructing the democratic centralism system and leading Communist International Union. To probe into Lenin's democratic centralism thought deeply also has important realistic significances on judging the essentials of democratic centralism reasonably, complying with the Party's disciplines determinedly, developing the inner-Party's democracy, insisting on the collective leadership, strengthening the inner-Party supervision, constructing democratic centralism system and cultivating the democracy consciousness and its culture.
Keywords/Search Tags:Lenin, democratic centralism, enlightenments
PDF Full Text Request
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