Analytics Of Legal Theory And System About Public Surveillance

Public surveillance was an original creation of China. During this times that the mode of penalty is becoming from close to open, public surveillance, one of the characteristics does accord with the international tide correctly. There were many scholars, who studied deeply in the field of criminal law had described the benefits and loses in several aspects. According to the fruits of grand old men, this thesis supposed to analyze the feasibility of the penalty on the basis of public surveillance.The thesis consists of six portions include four chapters, the chief of the thesis, and the introduction and the epilogue. And then, the issues what were analyzed each part should be shown on us mainly.The introduction was described the basic situation of public surveillance in the judicial practice by a few statistics. This portion educed the following the rest of chapters.The chapter I supposed to dig resource of public surveillance from traditional penalty of China followed the track of penalty of freedom. It was put forward that public surveillance of Song Dynasty is the original form of punishment of limiting freedom in China. The difference, between public surveillance and the similar measure which was used at the beginning of the PRC, was been illuminated. It focused on the historical base on which public surveillance brought and grown.The chapter II analyzed the legal value of public surveillance after theory of intention and effectiveness had been researched. It focused on the practicing foundation and the firm academic base on which public surveillance brought and grown.The chapter III focused on the rules of public surveillance. The lack of the rules had been studied from legislation and execution, and the legislative suggestions had been concluded making the rules full as well. At last, the impact of punishment of limiting freedom had been touched as well.The chapter IV analyzed the meaning of criminal policy of public surveillance.The epilogue reaffirmed the rationality of public surveillance on the basis of those chapters above. A summary had been make.The addendum was list of the referenced productions.