Studying On Deng Xiaoping's Views Of Masses

The mass viewpoint is a Marxist fundamental point and the mass line is the most basic line of the Communit Party of China. Our Party members are loyal practitioners in Marxism views of masses. They stick to enrich and develop this views of masses in the course of revolution, construction and reformation. Deng Xiaoping as the main founder of the Deng Xiaoping theory, makes an especial contribution to insist on, enrich and develop Marxism views of masses. During the formation and development, Deng Xiaoping's views of masses not only inherits historical materialism from Maxism and Mao Zedong Thought about the people creating the history, but also under the different historical condition, it put forward the new thinking continuous and give a series of new summaries about Marxism views of masses from the theory according to the new practice. Furthermore, it combines the feature of the times and the requirement of the new practice to vest with the new intension. It also uses the new thought and idea to deepen and develop the mass viewpoint of Maxism.This text starting with the formation of Deng Xiaoping's views of masses, analyses the social and historical condition theorical basis, personal condition and course of it; abstracts the basic trait of it; emphatically and systematically expounds its main contents: Deng Xiaoping thinks Marxism views of masses is our fine tradition and political superiority. He also thinks the mass line is our Party's basic line. So we should insist on the mass viewpoint of Maxism, such as the masses are creators of the history, we should do all for the masses, maintain close ties with them consciously accept control from the masses, educate and guide the masses and regard them as basis and so on. In practice we should improve democratic life of our Party and country, reform some specific systems, teach the Party members with the mass viewpoint, overcome all evils of breaking away from the masses, distinguish the mass line from the mass movement. If we can do all these, the mass line can carry out. This text also analyses the innovation and improvement of Marxism views of masses from Deng Xiaoping. For example: Deng Xiaoping Affirm the intellectual's status again and deepen the masses' thought, pays attention to the material interests of them, raises the policy to achive the common well-of, thinks the mass line and truth from facts are the basis of Mao Zedong Thought, estimate the party and leader's action on revolutionary cause. At last, this article further summarizes contribution which the fourth and the new central collective leadership make to enrich and develop Deng Xiaoping's views of masses.