Analysis On The National Interests In Sino-America Relations

The interest relations is the essential factor that affects each national foreign behavior in the international relations, then the national interest is the factor that plays the role in the international politics. It has most lasting and biggest influence, and it is the most basic factor in the national foreign behavior. The complex foreign policy problem may not only change clearly to take the national interest as the focal point, but also take the national interest as a concept which can explain national and its government's behavior. It is the final goal to pursue the national interests and maximize the national interest in the countries' diplomatic strategy.After the post-cold war the Sino-American relations has been unstable. the reason not only lie in Soviet Union disintegrating, the great change of the Eastern European, the intense change of the entire international pattern, after some slow adjustment transition period, but also the Sino-American relations lack a stable strategic frame of surmounting the ideology and concrete divaricating. China and America should revolve the national interest to carry on the intercommunion, and take the cooperation as well as the coordination; in order to go out the trough for the relations between the two countries and then face to the 21st century the constructive strategic partnership to construct the solid policy frame, and establish the benign interaction mechanism.From the point of view of the national interest, this article conducts the thorough research and analysis to the Sino-American relations, by national interest content, for example, the economic interests, the political interests, the security interests. People can understand the essence of the cooperation and the conflict in Sino-American relations thoroughly.