The Analysis Of The 1954s Constitution Of The People's Republic Of China

The 1954s Constitution is the first socialism constitution. It formed during the transition from the new democratic society to socialism society and is with the new China's honor and dream. It is the basic to the building of the socialism constitution. It is also the achievement that Chinese people, with the Chinese Communist Party's leading, got from the exploration of the socialism way under the affection from both home and abroad.The 1954s Constitution is the obedience to the profound and systematic thoughts of Marxism and absorbs the essence of the Five-right Constitution of Sun Zhongshan. And it deeply rooted in the soil of new China's reforming facts.The 1954s Constitution established the state and the government system of the People's Republic of China, founded a complete and standard system of the national body and gave people much more true rights and freedom. It brought forward the people democracy principle and the socialism principle firmly. At the same time, it carried the two principles through the whole Constitution by combining the some techniques of making constitution. The Constitution shows vivid qualities of itself as well as absorbing. It gives steady way of socialism and makes a transition that full of Chinese character. It has a basic of Co-program, and develops the content of Co-program such as the civil rights, freedom and so on. All of the above make the writing style of the 1954s Constitution brilliant.However, the brilliant style can not make the carrying out of the constitution easy. Because of the localization of itself and the situation of that time, the 1954s Constitution experienced a twists and turns course and shows its splendid aspects and its disillusion as well. After the Reforming and the Opening, the 1954s Constitution gave a high spirit through the 1982s Constitution. We saw the 1954s Constitution again from the history.The 1954s Constitution is a period of unforgettable history. Though after 50 years, we think it has unavoidable localization and we can criticize or question it, the achievements it ever had can not be blot out. For the past cannot be back, we can make the comer improve. In order to put the socialism constitution into reality, we must survey and think over of it deeply and systematically.