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The Search Of America Hegemony Valid Problem After The Cold War

Posted on:2008-02-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:A C PangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360215452061Subject:International politics
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The cold war has been ended for 16 years, US relies on own absolute superiority, goes round the international law, and the international organization, It has carried out the unilateral principle policy, and manufactured international society's turbulence and restless, which has caused the international society to the hegemony valid question widespread attention. How to carry on the effective restraint after the American hegemony and limits it into the cold war time international society's has been an important question.The first part has oretically discussed the hegemony valid question implication, The premise is as well as the existence international society environment, Hegemony validity is in the final analysis source to authority validity. In different environment, the authority validity manifestation, the degree and so on are all different., If in a family , in an authority, national political power, as well as in international society's hegemony. For taking the nation-state as the basic unit anarchy existence, which lacks central authorities and the legal standard.Hegemony valid intensifies weakest, binds force lowest, the function elasticity is bigger. The hegemony valid question is produced along with the American hegemony statuse stablishment, suddenly reveals along with the US super hegemonic position obtains the intensification. Any is not hegemony without restrain will be the threat and challenge to the international society.The second part elaborates the history evolution of American hegemony valid. US was with the aid of the world counter-Fascist war opportunity, relies on it's own strength foundation. He established the Bretton woods system in the financial aspect, implements the economic aid to the western allied country through Marshall plans, as well as in the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and so on, US has obtained the wide spread valid status. In the cold war, US inherited, and maintained the hegemony valid status, which has monopolized in international society's valid resources in fact. After the cold war had ended, Soviet Union disintegrated.US has lost the power to provide "the public welfare product" for the international society, He starts to cause it's country benefit to stay above the international society benefit. He carries out the unilateral principle, without hesitating to use the military force recklessly to interfere other country internal affairs. and manufactures international conflict, which infriging other country benefit.The third part analyzes the values from three stratification planes to the American hegemony valid question of the cold war. Looked from the international political structure that, the single-pole leadership and many poles are participation gambling; Looked from the values stratification plane that, the existence rules is supreme and between the strength politics contest; Looked from the approval stratification plane that, has US if his country , as well asAmerican government if paradox between populace's. The fourth part has referred from the Gulf War, the Kosovo war, the Afghan war as well as the Iraqi war evolution course. The American hegemony validity has gradually marched into the crisis stage. US will have to carry on the policy gradual reforming, He will do a favor to the multilateral principle political consultation. But this kind of reforming only belongs to the stepped changes , By no means it is the American hegemony decline trend. May foresee, in the future esection of times, along with world economy relationstrengthening with the network application technology promotion, US still will be able to continue lifting up high the free market economy and the democracy flag to maintain its hegemony valid status.It believes firmly by" absolutely the self-confident self- spirit" creates other country to the American type behavior philosophy approval (Identity).This article finally believes that American super hegemony existence causes the international politics serious to be unbalanced, which was the basic reason ofthe American hegemony valid question produced. Develops our country economic potentiality, and realizes by the authority system weighs the authority. Looked from the long-range objective that our country should hold the peace opportunity, strengthen our country in the whole world market economy, promote our country in market economy chain link status.We participates positively in the international standard, establishes the stable multilateral coordinated mechanism; Diligently promotes our country in the international organization's participation nability, enables our country to be relatively fair, equally to share the authority and the benefit, realizes to US "the malignancy" the hegemony effective terms of an agreement.Because US occupies the obvious dominant position, speaking of the short-term goal, our country should strive for as far as possible to the American domestic favourable factor (for example partial special interest group, member of national assembly, public relation firm and so on)the support, reduces the impact which in the US administrative department the conservatism strength brings.We will strengthen to the American foreign policy development. In the values aspect, our country also should excavate fully and carry forward the Confucianist culture spiritual value, holds the world main development tendency and the tidal current,.We shoud propose the peaceful coexistence at the right moment. To share the world idea, in the initiative various countries consultation on basis of equality foundation coexistence altogether prospers.The promotion international society common values formation to maintain the international society stability and harmony.
Keywords/Search Tags:Hegemony
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