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The Research Of The Problem On Group Participation In Politics Of Our Country During The Period Of Social Transformation.

Posted on:2008-08-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X L ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360215499789Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Society transformation in our country has entered into new and deepdevelopment stage in human history since Reform and Opening. Social transformationis a transition from the traditional society to the modem society and a entirety structurechanges including society, politics, economy, culture and so on. Social structure andinterest structure of our country has been changed deeply by the social transformation.Because the Social transformation is the transformation of the old system into the newone, there is certain to exist many deficiencies of the system of the politics, economyand culture. And this has great influences on the actions of group political participation.In certain sense, group political participation is the product of social transformation andthe concentrated reflection of interest contradiction during the transformation period ofsociety.This thesis is composed of four parts besides foreword and conclusion:Partâ… : This part mainly analyse the general theory of society transformation andpolitical participation. Firstly, the meaning of society transformation is defined, and thearticle also analyze the characteristics of social transformation of our country and theinfluence of its on our society. Secondly, the analysis of definition of politicalparticipation is made and its types is also divided according to different standards.Finally, the general theory of group political participation is analysed. The groupemphasized by this thesis is table group or provisional group that is the basis ofcommon interests under specific conditions, according to the types of the group. Theauthors also analyze the definition of group political participation and divide the typesof group political participation from the angle of aim and means. Meanwhile, the articlealso analyse the similarities and differences to the political participation of group andthe political participation of organization.Partâ…¡: This part analyse the form of main expression and development situation ofgroup political participation during social transformation of our country. The main formof group political participation during transformation period in China are that: groupappeaing to the higher authorities for help, group parade, group sit, group jointlyattackimg the party and the government agencies, group blocking up vitalcommunication line and political participation by social organizations. The development situation of the group political participation during social transformation of our countryare that: the quantity and frequency of group political participation is increasing and thescale is showing an enlarging trend, the irrational and non- institutionalized groupparticipation in political affairs is expanding, the teleonomy participation is few, butinstrumental participation is many, the most contents expressed by the parter areassociated with their economic interest and the phenomena of "making trouble" and theantagonism are being in Some participation behavior. Group political participationduring transition period in China that are making on the premise of certainly basicsystem and that are the reflection of the contradiction among the people and belong toinner system.Partâ…¢: This part mainly analyse the cause of affecting group politicalparticipation during transition period. The awakening of subject consciousness and theinterest consciousness, the strengthened of mocracy and law and the effect of grouppsychology are the subjective factors of the behavior of the group political participation.The objective factors of the behavior of the group political participation are that: sloweconomy development, unfair benefit distribution, unsound participation mechanism,not-smooth institutional channel of participate, non-standard government behavior, non-perfection government policy-decision, influence of traditional culture, low educationlevel, insufficiency development of social organization and so on.Partâ…£: This part analyse countermeasure on the group political participationduring transition period in China. There are four main sections in this part. One isdeveloping economy. Energetic developing economy on the basis of social justice canprovide the guarantee of matter and equipment for citizen's political participation. Twois perfecting political system. In order to guarantee people' orderly politicalparticipation, we must establish and perfect the mechanism of citizens' politicalparticipation and widely absorb the political participation of various strata of societyand strengthen system construction of political participation at the same time. Three iscultivating culture. The key of fostering citizen political culture and improving citizenpolitical quality are that improving citizen's educational level, strengthening citizen'seducation and training of the political knowledge and the political skill, cultivatingcitizen's consciousness of the interest and democracy and rights. Four is perfecting theorganization. First, it is necessary to deal with the relationship of the party andgovernment and social organization. Second, we Should enhance the self-construction of social organizations and its service consciousness and its ability of participation.
Keywords/Search Tags:Social Transformation, Political Participation, Group Political, Participation
PDF Full Text Request
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