Study On The Governmental Foundation Of E-Government Construction

At present, the governmental foundation has already become to the key factors what affects e-government construction among all the factors. Lucubrating the factors and the relations of them of the governmental foundation of e-government construction, analyzing the universality and discrepancy of the governmental foundation of other countries comparatively from the visual angle of administration circumstance, and exploring the distinct develop stratagem base on characteristic administration circumstance of china, have without fail profound theoretic and realistic significance.This text expounds the contents from four aspects:Firstly, explain the meaning of the governmental foundation for e-government construction under the linguistic context of e-government. The governmental foundation of e-government construction could be regarded as"The basic factors which are created and provided by the administration system itself in the presses of the e-government construction". It includes the meanings of three aspects:⑴The standpoint of foundations of government for e-government construction is the implementation of the e-government. Its purpose is to overcome the various obstacles while developing;⑵The main body and object of the governmental foundation for e-government construction are the government. Those basic factors ought to and have to be provided by the government itself;⑶The governmental foundation for e-government construction will be mainly limited to the administrative system which plays the dynamic role in the government administrative system.Secondly, construct the mode of governmental foundation basing on the implementation of e-government. The governmental foundation for e-government construction is formed by two parts:⑴The objective foundation of government, which is including the reconstruction of ideas, the transition of function, the re-engineering of government affair process , the recombination of power and organization structure, the innovation of circulate mechanism, the exaltation of diathesis of civil servant, the democratization of administration, etc;⑵The subjective foundation of government, which is including the system of organization leadership in e-government construction , the system of coordinating each other, the system of supervising projects, the system of appraising performance, the system of laws and regulations, the standardized system, the security system, etc. the division of these tow parts form tow major fulcrums of the mode of the governmental foundation for E-government construction. The objective governmental foundation restricts the subjective governmental foundation while the subjective governmental foundation influences the objective foundation of government. The two foundations of government form a level, related, systemic comprehensive model of the foundation of government.Thirdly, the universalities and discrepancies of the governmental foundation what is behaved in different countries. The problem of the governmental foundation is a common problem what is faced by the e-government development of countries all over the world. But, in anther aspect, the concrete administrative circumstances of various countries are different. Their characterized concepts of value, economic and technology basement, social structure and politic system have determined not only politics which are different form the other countries'administrative development path, but also have determined the difference of the problems on the governmental foundation that the E-government faces while implementing. There are more differences on the politics, cultural tradition, economics and society development degree among the Western Countries, Developing Countries, and Less Developed Country. Such as in the Developed countries, the recombination of organization structure mainly refers to reform bureaucracy or break through bureaucracy. While Developing Countries and Less Developed Country are facing the double tasks of inheriting and surmounting bureaucracy.Fourthly, the particularity and corresponding solve strategy of the problem of the governmental foundation that china is in face of. Our country is a big developing country which has a good while historical tradition of more than five thousands years, which is being a seedtime that market economy moving towards complete developing stage gradually. It is confronted with the double tasks of industrialization and informatization. The particularity of administration environment determines that the governmental foundation and corresponding solve stratagem of our e-government construction will all show unique characteristic. The particularity of our governmental foundation shows:⑴the lag on the holistic develop;⑵the instability and uncertainty of the governmental foundation in climacteric;⑶the imbalance of governmental foundation between different regions, or towns and countries.According to the requirement of e-government construction, we must explore a characteristic solve stratagem of the governmental foundation base on the understanding of Chinese particular administrative circumstance:⑴The coordinating each other between changing and adapting the regulations.;⑵The antecedence of subjective governmental foundation developing and the gradualness of impersonal governmental foundation developing;⑶The echelon of the governmental foundation developing between different regions ,or towns and countries.