Marx's Research Towards Eastern Social Features And Its Practical Thought

At the end of 40's and the beginning Of 50's in 19C,while China as the typical representative of Eastern Civilization turned from prosperous to decay, Capitalist politics and economy entered into the stable development era in the European and America. International political pattern change caused by Capital expands swept over the old Eastern Civilization insistently. Whenever "the storm of revolution subsides temporarily, certainly must have the identical problem, this is the question which always exists in the Eastern." So the Eastern society was integrated in Marx's research field, and becomes an important constituent of the theory exploration in Marx' life.Eastern Society Theory of Marx, with rich connotation and intrinsic value should include the research of eastern society characteristics, but not the pure Eastern Social Development Theory. The former research belongs to the basic research, the static research; the latter research belongs to the practice research, the dynamic research. The two complement one another, constituted the integrity of Marx Eastern Society Theory system together, indispensably. This paper takes the Marx Eastern society characteristic research as a starting point, carefully examines the distinctive quality of Eastern society from a new viewpoint, so as to explore all the puzzles that Eastern socialism society faced after it passed the capitalism development and to make socialism construction.In order to avoid the mistakes to Marx's works, this paper will strictly accord to the intrinsic logic of Marx's thought developing, enter its theoretic view, show its true meaning, and reveal its profound connotation. This paper includes introduction, exploration and practice three chapters. The innovation of this paper lies in that it begins with the scientific definition of "Eastern Society", rebacks briefly the develop history of Marx's Eastern Society Theory, reduces the awareness of Marx to the special Economy, Politics, Culture of "Eastern Society" by documentation, analyses deeply the difference and the similarity which represented by three typical Eastern Society , India, China, Russian through crosswise companion, and in order to research Marx Eastern Society Theory work by unifying history and reality, try to make theoretic enlightenment when we understand and master Marxism and when we recognize the essence and development of socialism, try to make practical enlightenment to the construction of harmonious society and new socialist countryside in the modern time of our country.