Analysis For The Reform Of The Country's Agriculture-based Towns

2006 cancellation of the agricultural tax symbolizes that China "agriculture to support country," "agricultural support for industry" to the end entered the "cities to support rural areas, industry nurture agriculture," the agricultural era.The significance and impact of the abolition of agricultural tax burden on farmers not only alleviate the problem, a very serious problem is, abolishing agricultural taxes and the financial crisis facing the agriculture-based township survival test academia and the government paid more attention to the current township reform.Throughout history, the township government plays an irreplaceable role and functions of both the requirements of the times governance or rural economic development perspective, the existence of agriculture - township government is very necessary for the township.The current township government is plagued with problems caused by a serious impact on its administrative effectiveness, so the township must be reformed.Western countries have succeeded in reference to domestic research and township grass-roots experience, writer use YangMa Town for the agricultural township of actual cases which provides the type of township governments on agricultural policy reform proposals.There are four main points: First, agricultural era of the township government the need for their very existence. Second, the fundamental reason lays in the township government drawbacks existing financial system and the administrative system. It is necessary to reform both effective. Third, the township is the town's administrative functions to define the scientific validity of the guarantee, and the township's internal reform is the core of the problem. Fourth, the government should guide and assist farmers in building rural cooperative economic organizations, to enhance its competitiveness in a market economy, and to help farmers go on self-help, independence, and self-sustained development. It's also solve radically the problems about farmer, country and agriculture. Based on both theory and practice, study and research in the following two made a certain innovation : (1) History, Times Background, country's governance, rural development and other perspective, explained Rural Township necessity of existence and importance of reform (2) " Government reinvention" type theory applied to agricultural reform to the township. The fundamental purpose of the reform is that the majority of the people identify the township agricultural-oriented reforms in the public service functions, and the strengthening of the Economic Cooperation Organization rural reform.Due to the cancellation of the agricultural tax, agriculture-based township is the most affected, especially in western China. Rural Township also exist in large quantities, therefore, we have chosen the agricultural town-the township based on YangMa Town, very representative, In this paper, in reality, the policy recommendations have certain practical significance and research value.