| The suicide crime is took in the criminology the concept uses,we carry on its research from the criminology angle of view. As a kind of very complicated crime phenomena, the suicide crime is a blameful, and punishable act that in order to achieve a certain personal goal, the actors have the psychology and behavior of perishing together when they perish themselves, and regard the society or others as the target of endangering ,and the act is also seriously dangerous to society. The suicide crime which has its own characteristics is a kind of crime with extremely serious social danger. It often causes from one to dozens even sometimes up to hundreds of casualties or make public-private property to suffer enormous losses, which causes enormous negative effect. There are the most basic, obvious characteristics of the suicide crime that strong aggressiveness and serious social harmfulness to the society. Its main five characteristics include subject, behavior, target, psychology and result, and a basic one of them is that the actors endanger the society and others in themselves destroying.Any kind of crime phenomena all have its reasons to exist, so the suicide crime as a kind of crime phenomena has reasons, which mainly display in two respects: the internal and external reasons. The external reasons include the aggravation of conflicts in transformation society, the evil consequence of the wide gap between the rich and poor, the improper handling of family relationship and the disappearance or lose of external support;The internal reasons mainly refer to the actors'psychological factors , there is the important psychology to the suicide crime that the depressed psychology, setback vindictive psychology, abnormal psychology, and superstition psychology, etc.The suicide crime is a kind of crime with extremely serious social danger, and we must take various effective measures to prevent and reduce the emergence of crime, that is to prevent it before it happens. As the suicide crime of"perishing together ", prevention is seemed particularly important. Firstly, must strengthen to the suicide crime preventive measure macroscopic-assurance, which is the foundation of preventing this kind of crime. The article is mainly described from three respects: morals, education and media. Secondly, strengthens information collection and standards civil explosive-device usage. Finally, implements the prevention measure of individual suicide. |