Comparative Study Of Wetland Protection Legislation

Wetlands are a special, independent, complex ecosystems. The wetlands in the connotation and extension of domestic and foreign scholars to a lot of research and exploration, human understanding of the wetlands also will continue in-depth. Wetlands have great ecological value, economic value and social value. The wetland ecological system has its own particularity. This special concentrated expression in: wetland set high economic value and extremely vulnerable as one, set for the diversity and systematic integration. China's wetland protection legislation has undergone enlightenment period, the brewing time and initial development period of three stages. At present, China's wetland protection in the Legislative Council's guiding ideology, basic principles, legal system and supervision system will have on the development and has accumulated some useful experience, but there are still many to be perfect in it. These problems is not yet clear concept of wetlands, special wetland protection legislation Absent, wetlands management system going, wetland protection legal system to be perfect. Many foreign countries attach great importance to wetland protection legislation, we are introduced to the U.S., Australian and British wetland protection laws and policies. In the above-mentioned countries wetland protection legislation and policy were introduced on the basis of the country, the paper wetland protection laws from the legislative purpose, management system, specific legal system and legal awareness of wetland protection and other aspects of Chinese and foreign wetlands legislation compared Analysis.Through in-depth comparative analysis, this paper on improving China's wetlands legislation put forward their views. I believe that wetland protection legislation on the premise that well-defined meaning extension of wetlands, wetland protection legislation is to identify the most important issue in line with the laws of nature and wetland protection for the national conditions of China's wetland protection legislation and the legislative purpose of the basic principles. Straighten out and establish a unified wetland resources management system is currently the focus of wetlands need for legislation to solve the problem and solve the problem can be played on wetland protection immediate effect. Improve the legal system of China's wetland protection legislation is to protect wetland protection an important aspect of practical. I believe that the need to establish and perfect the legal system for wetland protection following: wetland ownership system, wetlands, environmental impact assessment system, wetlands monitoring system, wetlands permit approval system, wetland nature reserve system, public participation in the wetland system and wetlands legal liability system. Wetlands ownership system which is the most influential of the wetland system; wetlands environmental impact assessment system, wetlands monitoring system, wetlands permit approval system is to prevent wetland destruction, pollution, over-exploitation of the main preventive tool in advance; Wetland Nature Reserve In recent years China's wetland protection system is a useful experience need to be further improved, but also the important things in wetland protection measures; wetlands liability system is the wetland after the measures of public participation in the wetland system will run through the entire process.