From the development of the western civil procedure, civil pretrial procedure has increasingly become an important procedure and developing trend in civil procedures as the emphasis on court trial shifting to both court procedures and civil pretrial procedure. Civil pretrial procedure is an important part of the civil procedure, proper and scientific civil pretrial procedure can obtain the balance between justice and efficiency. Despite that current civil legislation of our country clearly stipulates the preparation before court trial, it is not a completely and independently procedure because of single subject, lack of substantial contents and poor maneuverability, this will lead to not only formalization court trial, but also delay of court trial even surprise trial, consequently causing injustice and low efficiency.Due to the deficiency of civil pretrial procedure in our court seriously restricts the implementation of justice and increase of deficiency of the trial, necessarily to be reformed and improved. Starting with the fundamental definition of civil pretrial procedure, this paper is to analyze the values and functions about civil pretrial procedure, investigate the system of pre-trail preparing procedure in foreign countries, examine the present situation in our country, and propose my own conception about the perfection of our civil pretrial procedure.
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