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On The Criticism Of Marx And Engels's To Stirne

Posted on:2009-07-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360242998465Subject:Marxist philosophy
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A very important person who was young Hegel elements and an anarchist thinkers Stirne can not be bypassed if we studied Marxism in the early thinking." Der Einziger und Sein Eigentum " which is an important book of the young Hegelians is his masterpiece,and Engels said that he was "the prophet of modern anarchism." In this book, Stirne spread the absolute freedom to the extreme egoism and the CD-I and "I think of nothing as the basis of my cause."according to the " Der Einziger " Der Einziger und Sein Eigentum," had two parts.At the first part , the main stresses "person" is the logic of history, the shackles of the past era of logic. The second part is the logic of history that has been liberated, and now the era of struggle and overcome the logic of the present era. In order to achieve " Der Einziger." the creativity of the "I" is the only method . The book has a lot of errors and fantasy, especially on theoretical logic which exsited many problems , which was criticized by Marxist who said that book was valueless. However this book has a certain academic value in the contemporary history of the logic of critical thinking, or. "In particular, the Marxist completely free themselves from the people, and to historical materialism, has a direct impact on the negative impetus." In-depth study on whether the book "German Ideology," Marx and Engels on the philosophy of political and ideological development, or research Anarchism thinking of the emergence and development, or research, such as young Hegelians in terms of their own, are of great significance.Marx had deeply exposed and criticized the thinking of Stirne in the his landmark document "German Ideology" which is Marxist historical creational materialism.Then Marx point to a lot of important insights and accepted some of his views that were of epoch-making significance. That is to say. Stirne is the last person of the young Hegelians who had impacted on the Marx. His thinking had a certain theoretical significance on ideology of the revolution of the Marxist. Marx not only analyzed the typical thinking of the history of idealism, but also applied and tested on its own just a materialist view of the specific in the ideological criticism of his process. In short, Marx's criticism to Stirne is the metaphysics all the criticism, and all the metaphysical for the end of Marxism is possible because of this criticism,. It is obvious that Stirne had deeply impacted on the Marxist historical materialism.This paper is divided into four parts.The first part is the interpretation about the " Der Einziger und Sein Eigentum "of Stirne. The author interpret the writing background, the main ideas, historical significance on " Der Einziger und Sein Eigentum " .The second part is interpretation on the of Marx's "German ideology" which reveals the essence of Stirne doctrine and social causes. Marx's "German ideology" mainly critized the theory of egoism and the concept of property, the state concept and historical idealism on Stirne. The third part is critical significance on Marx and Engels to Stirne. The fourth part is reflection on the later scholars to Marx and Engels.In this part ,the author analysis the level about the traditional main Marxist philosophy.According to the "German Ideology" which is still a premature and unsuccessful text, we should pay great attention to Stirne.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx, Stirne, Historical materialism, Speculative philosophy, Critisize
PDF Full Text Request
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