Sun Yat-Sen's Constitution And Its Contemporary Value

The constitution thought is a theory system which standardizes the state power, including the origin, jurisdiction, disposition and movement of the state power. It must be the basic intension of the constitution thought about thoughts such as state system, government form, state organ, etc. The dominated constitution thought of a country will play an important role in the constitutional and the Implementation of the Constitution.During the process of traveling the west and investigating system of constitutional government of capitalist class, Sun Yat-sen combined the actual conditions at that time of China, creatively proposed the thought about the fact that the people have the right, which relate to the state power source, disposed the Five-power constitution thought related to the state power disposition, and what relevant state power are operated runs a country with the party, the powers and functions divide and rule constitution thoughts such as the thought, etc.In a situation that nothing can be followed, Sun Yat-sen's constitution thought is a new break-through of the traditional constitution thought, as to opening up the theory value with significance of road of constitutional government of capitalist class and practicing directive significance in China on the old earth, it is a valuable legacy of history for the practice of people's democratic Constitutional governmentWe can find important enlightenment from Sun Yat-sen's constitution thought for our ongoing socialism: The construction of constitutional government must be combined with China's actual conditions; must be followed with the pushing of strong political party; must be followed in order and advance step by step. And we must handle the relation between sovereign right and governmental power correctly; must launch national education. The construction of constitutional government must be based on people's livelihood, and so on.