Study On Situation And Development Of Ethnic Relations In Gannan Tibetan Autonomous

Gannan Tibetan Autonomous is located at the upstream of Yangtze River and Yellow River, in the southeast of Gansu Province, the northeast edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plain, meeting Tibet area in the west, connecting Chinese place in the east, called"Han-Tibetan corridor", is one take the Tibetan national minority as the main body multi-ethnic community. According to the Census material in 2000, on this piece of length's and breadth's earth lives Tibet, hui ,han, tu minority and so on ,24 nationalities or so. This area's geographical position is special, the national ingredient is numerous, the ethnic relations are complex, specially since long has the farmland and pasture to have the condition which Islamism and Tibetan Buddhism live together with different nationalities, enables this local the ethnic relations to have the particularity which as soon as decides.This article insists the theory and actual unifies the spirit, taking the system thinking and the system theory as the instruction, focusing on as well as current affects Gannan ethnic relations to Gannan ethnic relations present situation the factor to carry on the analysis, arising to construct Gannan harmonious ethnic relations the countermeasure suggestion. In the paper organizational structure, the first chapter of introduction part has made the summary to ethnic relations' elementary theory question and Gannan ethnic relations' research present situation. The second chapter introduces Gannan's base condition and Gannan multi-nationalities basic situation. The third chapter has made the analysis to Gannan ethnic relations' present situation. Firstly, it has analyzed Gannan ethnic relations constitution; Next ,it has analyzed Gannan ethnic relations characteristic and current affects Gannan ethnic relations the primary factor; Finally it points out the main problem existing in the current Gannan ethnic relations development. Based on this, the fourth chapter proposed the target-oriented countermeasure suggested: Firstly, promoting various national economy development is constructs Gannan harmonious ethnic relations the solid foundation; Secondly, promoting development of nationalities education in Gannan lays the good human quality foundation for the development ethnic relations; Thirdly, strengthening the religious management, the guidance religion serves for the development harmonious ethnic relations; Fourthly, strengthen Gannan area promotion Spiritual Civilization Construction, strengthen the social cohesive force between multi-nationalities; Fifthly, correct treatment and processing ethnic relations aspect unexpected event, promote society's harmony and progress. The fifth chapter of the article unifies Gannan ethnic relations the historical development and the present situation, has done the forecasting research to this area's ethnic relations prospects for development.