Research On The Civil Subject Construction Of Charitable Organizations In China

Charitable organizations, as a particular part of non-profit institutions, have an urgent demand in social. But the existing legal system in China is not beneficial for the establishment and development of charitable organizations. So construct the civil subject of the charitable organizations in China is very important for the improvement and perfect of charitable organizations themselves. For this purpose, in this article will discus the construction of civil subject of the charitable organizations in China in four parts.The first part is introductions. This part is about the basic theory of charitable organizations. First of all, the author will clear and definite the concept of the charitable organization and analyze the classification of them, in order to clear-out the range of charitable organizations which will be discussed in this article. Than analyze the current situation in China in order to find the exiting problems. Finally the author will explicit the purpose and significance of the thesis.The second part deals with the civil subject nature of charitable organizations. Charitable organizations are individual civil subjects. What nature do they have? What position do they have in the whole system of civil subjects? This part is to give the suggest how to deal with the problem exit in the legislation and practice area on the basic of the analysis of experience of foreign countries.The third part is about the establishment of charitable organization. The legislation should specify the register of establishment of charitable organization. And how stipulation can both standardize and stimulate the establishment of charitable organization? What tax exemption do charitable organizations enjoy when they establish? To establish a charitable organization should possess what organized system? How to effectively supervise the establishment of charitable organization? These problems will be discussed in this part. The last part goes to exploration the property and the management of property of the charitable organizations. Two questions would be elaborated in the part. One is to clear-out the legal nature of the property of the charitable organizations. That is to say clear-out the come under of the jurisdiction of charitable contribute money and the legal rights of the parties in one charitable contribute about the charitable contribute money. The other one is about how to manage the property of the charitable organizations. In order to explain this problem, in this part will discus three problems, they are how to use the property of the charitable organizations, the legal progress on the protection of the property of the charitable organizations, and how to supervise the property of the charitable organizations.The second, the third and the forth part constitute the construction of civil subject of the charitable organizations in China.