The Jurisdiction Independence Theory And System's Construction In Our Country

The jurisdiction independence idea spread to our country in early 20 century. For various reasons, the jurisdiction independence has not truly realized in our country. The jurisdiction independence theory and the system also have too many disputes in our country. The judicature has its own inherent meaning, it has different characteristic to other social activities. The jurisdiction independence including several meanings: the jurisdiction independence, the legal machinery independence, the judge independent. The judge independence is the highest boundary of jurisdiction independence. As a result of the history, the judicial in our country tend to administration and localization seriously, the overall quality of the judge is not high, the level of judicial culture leave in a low status. Because of the multiple factors'influences, our country's jurisdiction independence system's establishment has too many difficulties. To establish the true jurisdiction independence system, we must change the idea, establish jurisdiction independence idea, reforms the finance and the human affairs system of the court, establish perfect the safeguard mechanism of judge, reform the present systems of National People's Congress and the Examination Surveillance that do not adapt with the jurisdiction independence system, raises the judicial culture, realize the jurisdiction independence, establish the civilized political system.